以西结书第41章

《圣经》以西结书-第41章

结41:1 他带我到殿那里量墙柱：这面厚六肘，那面厚六肘，宽窄与会幕相同。

[kjv]Afterward he brought me to the temple, and measured the posts, six cubits broad on the one side, and six cubits broad on the other side, which was the breadth of the tabernacle.

本会注释　　殿。指圣所（第716页L；见王上6:17；7:50）。
　　墙柱。在入口两边，厚六肘（3.1米），和墙一样厚（第5节）。

结41:2 门口宽十肘。门两旁，这边五肘，那边五肘。他量殿长四十肘，宽二十肘。

[kjv]And the breadth of the door was ten cubits; and the sides of the door were five cubits on the one side, and five cubits on the other side: and he measured the length thereof, forty cubits: and the breadth, twenty cubits.

本会注释　　门两旁。指从门到墙的尺寸。
　　四十肘。和所罗门的圣殿一样（王上6:2,20），除非以西结采用了长肘（见@结40:5@注释）。

结41:3 他到内殿量墙柱，各厚二肘。门口宽六肘，门两旁各宽七肘。

[kjv]Then went he inward, and measured the post of the door, two cubits; and the door, six cubits; and the breadth of the door, seven cubits.

本会注释　　他到内殿。天使单独进入至圣所（见来9:7）。
　　墙柱。指圣所和至圣所之间的门柱，只有二肘（1米）厚，而圣所入口的柱子（第1节），则有六肘（3.1米）厚。
　　门口宽六肘。即墙柱之间的门口。
　　门两旁各宽。据七十士译本，七肘（约14英尺）是指从门口到边壁的两肘厚的墙。这两面墙加上门口的六肘，就是房间的宽度。

结41:4 他量内殿，长二十肘，宽二十肘。他对我说：“这是至圣所。” (串)王上6:20代下3:8

[kjv]So he measured the length thereof, twenty cubits; and the breadth, twenty cubits, before the temple: and he said unto me, This is the most holy place.

本会注释　　至圣所。20平方肘（第716页K），和所罗门的圣殿一样（王上6:20）。

结41:5 他又量殿墙，厚六肘；围着殿有旁屋，各宽四肘。

[kjv]After he measured the wall of the house, six cubits; and the breadth of every side chamber, four cubits, round about the house on every side.

本会注释　　殿墙。其厚度（3.1米）和外院的围墙一样（结40:5），与史载古代东方大量的建筑一致。

结41:6 旁屋有三层，层叠而上，每层排列三十间。旁屋的梁木搁在殿墙坎上，免得插入殿墙。 (串)王上6:5,6

[kjv]And the side chambers were three, one over another, and thirty in order; and they entered into the wall which was of the house for the side chambers round about, that they might have hold, but they had not hold in the wall of the house.

本会注释　　旁屋。与所罗门的圣殿相似。四肘的宽度显然指一楼的屋间。

结41:7 这围殿的旁屋越高越宽；因旁屋围殿悬叠而上，所以越上越宽，从下一层，由中一层，到上一层。 (串)王上6:8

[kjv]And there was an enlarging, and a winding about still upward to the side chambers: for the winding about of the house went still upward round about the house: therefore the breadth of the house was still upward, and so increased from the lowest chamber to the highest by the midst.

本会注释　　关于凹进的墙壁和越来越宽的房间，详见@王上6:5,6@注释。至于是每层楼各有30个房间，还是三层楼一共有30个房间，人们有不同的看法，所以图上没有进行划分（第716页f）。

结41:8 我又见围着殿有高月台。旁屋的根基，高足一竿，就是六大肘。 (串)结40:5

[kjv]I saw also the height of the house round about: the foundations of the side chambers were a full reed of six great cubits.

本会注释　　围着殿有高月台。即殿宇所坐落在高地基。这一月台似乎超越屋子外墙（第9,11节）五肘（2.6米），在屋子外围形成一个过道（第716页e）。
　　大肘（'assilah）。意为“关节处”。含义不明。可能是建筑术语。

结41:9 旁屋的外墙厚五肘。旁屋之外还有余地。

[kjv]The thickness of the wall, which was for the side chamber without, was five cubits: and that which was left was the place of the side chambers that were within.

本会注释　　外墙。旁屋的外墙，厚度比圣殿的主要承重墙要少一肘。
　　还有余地。见第8节注释。

结41:10 在旁屋与对面的房屋中间有空地，宽二十肘。

[kjv]And between the chambers was the wideness of twenty cubits round about the house on every side.

本会注释　　指结42:1-14所描述的屋子。有一块空地（第716页S），其面积超过屋子所在三个边上的月台二十肘（10.4米）。

结41:11 旁屋的门都向余地：一门向北，一门向南。周围的余地宽五肘。

[kjv]And the doors of the side chambers were toward the place that was left, one door toward the north, and another door toward the south: and the breadth of the place that was left was five cubits round about.

本会注释　　即月台。

结41:12 在西面空地之后有房子，宽七十肘，长九十肘，墙四围厚五肘。

[kjv]Now the building that was before the separate place at the end toward the west was seventy cubits broad; and the wall of the building was five cubits thick round about, and the length thereof ninety cubits.

本会注释　　房子。没有说明这所房子的用途（第716页O）。它可能相当于古代圣殿的游廊（见代上26:18）。
　　空地（gizrah）。其词根是gazar（“分割”）。故意为“分割的空间”。它（第716页S）在圣殿的西端，圣殿和房子之间（第716页O），也许沿着圣殿（见对第10节的注释）的北面和南面。

结41:13 这样，他量殿，长一百肘，又量空地和那房子并墙，共长一百肘。

[kjv]So he measured the house, an hundred cubits long; and the separate place, and the building, with the walls thereof, an hundred cubits long;

本会注释　　他量殿。这是圣殿的外面尺寸（51.8米），包括廊子（见第1-5节）。
　　那房子。约200英尺，从圣殿的后墙到房子O西墙的外面（第716页）。

结41:14 殿的前面和两旁的空地，宽一百肘。

[kjv]Also the breadth of the face of the house, and of the separate place toward the east, an hundred cubits.

本会注释　　约200英尺，包括圣殿的总宽度和两边的空地（第716页S，S）。

结41:15 他量空地后面的那房子，并两旁的楼廊，共长一百肘。

[kjv]And he measured the length of the building over against the separate place which was behind it, and the galleries thereof on the one side and on the other side, an hundred cubits, with the inner temple, and the porches of the court;

本会注释　　那房子。这是房子O（第716页）的外围尺寸，包括其五肘厚的墙。
　　楼廊。原文词义不明。 “楼廊”是推测的。

结41:16 内殿、院廊、门槛、严紧的窗棂，并对着门槛的三层楼廊，从地到窗棂（窗棂都有蔽子）， (串)本章26结40:16

[kjv]The door posts, and the narrow windows, and the galleries round about on their three stories, over against the door, cieled with wood round about, and from the ground up to the windows, and the windows were covered;

本会注释　　下面描述的是圣殿本身，而不是圣殿后面的房子。
　　本节原文有些含糊。七十士译本所描写的是有雕板的门厅（见结40:48），圣所和至圣所。

结41:17 直到门以上，就是到内殿和外殿内外四围墙壁，都按尺寸用木板遮蔽。

[kjv]To that above the door, even unto the inner house, and without, and by all the wall round about within and without, by measure.

结41:18 墙上雕刻基路伯和棕树。每二基路伯中间有一棵棕树，每基路伯有二脸。 (串)王上6:29

[kjv]And it was made with cherubims and palm trees, so that a palm tree was between a cherub and a cherub; and every cherub had two faces;

本会注释　　参所罗门圣殿的艺术雕刻（王上6:29）。

结41:19 这边有人脸向着棕树，那边有狮子脸向着棕树，殿内周围都是如此。 (串)结1:10

[kjv]So that the face of a man was toward the palm tree on the one side, and the face of a young lion toward the palm tree on the other side: it was made through all the house round about.

结41:20 从地至门以上，都有基路伯和棕树。殿墙就是这样。

[kjv]From the ground unto above the door were cherubims and palm trees made, and on the wall of the temple.

本会注释　　整个内壁显然都复盖着雕板（见王上6:18）。

结41:21 殿的门柱是方的。至圣所的前面，形状和殿的形状一样。

[kjv]The posts of the temple were squared, and the face of the sanctuary; the appearance of the one as the appearance of the other.

本会注释　　本节原文含义模糊。

结41:22 坛是木头做的，高三肘，长二肘。坛角和坛面，并四旁，都是木头做的。他对我说：“这是耶和华面前的桌子。” (串)出30:1|出30:8|结44:16玛1:7,12

[kjv]The altar of wood was three cubits high, and the length thereof two cubits; and the corners thereof, and the length thereof, and the walls thereof, were of wood: and he said unto me, This is the table that is before the LORD.

本会注释　　相当于会幕里的香坛（出30:1-3），和原先圣殿里的金坛（王上7:48）。但它被称为“桌子”，故有人将它视为陈设饼的桌子。

结41:23 殿和至圣所的门各有两扇。 (串)王上6:31,35

[kjv]And the temple and the sanctuary had two doors.

本会注释　　一扇通往圣所，另一扇通往至圣所。

结41:24 每扇分两扇，这两扇是摺叠的。这边门分两扇，那边门也分两扇。

[kjv]And the doors had two leaves apiece, two turning leaves; two leaves for the one door, and two leaves for the other door.

本会注释　　这两扇门与所罗门的圣殿相似（王上6:31-35）。

结41:25 殿的门扇上雕刻基路伯和棕树，与刻在墙上的一般。在外头廊前有木槛。

[kjv]And there were made on them, on the doors of the temple, cherubims and palm trees, like as were made upon the walls; and there were thick planks upon the face of the porch without.

本会注释　　木槛（`ab）。只出现在本节和王上7:6。似乎是一个建筑术语，词义现已失传。

结41:26 廊这边那边都有严紧的窗棂和棕树；殿的旁屋和槛就是这样。 (串)本章16结40:16

[kjv]And there were narrow windows and palm trees on the one side and on the other side, on the sides of the porch, and upon the side chambers of the house, and thick planks.

本会注释　　严紧的窗棂。或“格子窗户”（见@王上6:4@注释）。

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