以西结书第46章

《圣经》以西结书-第46章

结46:1 主耶和华如此说：“内院朝东的门，在办理事务的六日内必须关闭；惟有安息日和月朔必须敞开。

[kjv]Thus saith the Lord GOD; The gate of the inner court that looketh toward the east shall be shut the six working days; but on the sabbath it shall be opened, and in the day of the new moon it shall be opened.

本会注释　　一个特殊的圣所连于内东门（716页H）。参有关东外门的条例（结44:1-3）。

结46:2 王要从这门的廊进入，站在门框旁边。祭司要为他预备燔祭和平安祭，他就要在门槛那里敬拜，然后出去。这门直到晚上不可关闭。 (串)本章8结44:3

[kjv]And the prince shall enter by the way of the porch of that gate without, and shall stand by the post of the gate, and the priests shall prepare his burnt offering and his peace offerings, and he shall worship at the threshold of the gate: then he shall go

本会注释　　门框。可能在门廊的内端或西侧。国王从这里可以观察祭司献祭的准备工作。但他不能进入内院或帮助献祭。

结46:3 在安息日和月朔，国内的居民要在这门口，耶和华面前敬拜。

[kjv]Likewise the people of the land shall worship at the door of this gate before the LORD in the sabbaths and in the new moons.

本会注释　　参加安息日和月朔崇拜的百姓要在靠近内门的外院里敬拜。他们和国王一样，也不能进入内门，而要守在门口。

结46:4 安息日，王所献与耶和华的燔祭要用无残疾的羊羔六只，无残疾的公绵羊一只； (串)结45:17

[kjv]And the burnt offering that the prince shall offer unto the LORD in the sabbath day shall be six lambs without blemish, and a ram without blemish.

本会注释　　摩西的律法规定安息日的祭牲只需两只一岁的羔羊（民28:9），但这里的要求的远不止那些。

结46:5 同献的素祭要为公绵羊献一伊法细面，为羊羔照他的力量而献，一伊法细面加油一欣。 (串)本章7,11结45:24

[kjv]And the meat offering shall be an ephah for a ram, and the meat offering for the lambs as he shall be able to give, and an hin of oil to an ephah.

本会注释　　素祭。见利2:1。

结46:6 当月朔，要献无残疾的公牛犊一只，羊羔六只，公绵羊一只，都要无残疾的。

[kjv]And in the day of the new moon it shall be a young bullock without blemish, and six lambs, and a ram: they shall be without blemish.

本会注释　　参民28:11-15。所需祭牲的数量减少了。

结46:7 他也要预备素祭，为公牛献一伊法细面，为公绵羊献一伊法细面，为羊羔照他的力量而献，一伊法细面加油一欣。

[kjv]And he shall prepare a meat offering, an ephah for a bullock, and an ephah for a ram, and for the lambs according as his hand shall attain unto, and an hin of oil to an ephah.

本会注释　　素祭。见结46:5。参民28:11-15。需求的数量增加了许多。

结46:8 王进入的时候必由这门的廊而入，也必由此而出。 (串)本章2

[kjv]And when the prince shall enter, he shall go in by the way of the porch of that gate, and he shall go forth by the way thereof.

结46:9 “在各节期，国内居民朝见耶和华的时候，从北门进入敬拜的，必由南门而出；从南门进入的，必由北门而出。不可从所入的门而出，必要直往前行，由对门而出。 (串)出23:14-17申16:16

[kjv]But when the people of the land shall come before the LORD in the solemn feasts, he that entereth in by the way of the north gate to worship shall go out by the way of the south gate; and he that entereth by the way of the south gate shall go forth by the

本会注释　　这里对所有男性都要参加的各个节期（出23:17；34:23；申16:16）作出特殊的安排。可能是为了保持秩序，也可能是为了避免改变方向，无论是从北面还是南面来的人，都被指示从对面出去。

结46:10 民进入，王也要在民中进入；民出去，王也要一同出去。

[kjv]And the prince in the midst of them, when they go in, shall go in; and when they go forth, shall go forth.

本会注释　　国王似乎要是在一年一度走到百姓中间，和他们一同敬拜上帝。

结46:11 “在节期和圣会的日子同献的素祭，要为一只公牛献一伊法细面，为一只公绵羊献一伊法细面，为羊羔照他的力量而献，一伊法细面加油一欣。 (串)本章5

[kjv]And in the feasts and in the solemnities the meat offering shall be an ephah to a bullock, and an ephah to a ram, and to the lambs as he is able to give, and an hin of oil to an ephah.

本会注释　　同献的素祭与5节，7节及结45:24中所献素祭的数目相同。

结46:12 王预备甘心献的燔祭或平安祭，就是向耶和华甘心献的，当有人为他开朝东的门。他就预备燔祭和平安祭，与安息日预备的一样，献毕就出去。他出去之后，当有人将门关闭。” (串)本章1结44:1

[kjv]Now when the prince shall prepare a voluntary burnt offering or peace offerings voluntarily unto the LORD, one shall then open him the gate that looketh toward the east, and he shall prepare his burnt offering and his peace offerings, as he did on the sab

本会注释　　关于摩西律法中甘心奉献的祭，见利7:16；22:18,21,23；23:38。

结46:13 “每日，你要预备无残疾一岁的羊羔一只，献与耶和华为燔祭；要每早晨预备。 (串)出29:38民28:3

[kjv]Thou shalt daily prepare a burnt offering unto the LORD of a lamb of the first year without blemish: thou shalt prepare it every morning.

本会注释　　在每日的燔祭方面，有一个重要的变化。以西结只提到了早晨献祭，而摩西的律法规定早晚都要献祭（民28:3-8）。但在两种情况下都要献羔羊。同献的素祭略有增加。

结46:14 每早晨也要预备同献的素祭，细面一伊法六分之一，并油一欣三分之一，调和细面。这素祭要常献与耶和华为永远的定例。

[kjv]And thou shalt prepare a meat offering for it every morning, the sixth part of an ephah, and the third part of an hin of oil, to temper with the fine flour; a meat offering continually by a perpetual ordinance unto the LORD.

结46:15 每早晨要这样预备羊羔、素祭，并油为常献的燔祭。”

[kjv]Thus shall they prepare the lamb, and the meat offering, and the oil, every morning for a continual burnt offering.

结46:16 主耶和华如此说：“王若将产业赐给他的儿子，就成了他儿子的产业，那是他们承受为业的。

[kjv]Thus saith the Lord GOD; If the prince give a gift unto any of his sons, the inheritance thereof shall be his sons'; it shall be their possession by inheritance.

本会注释　　16-18节规定属于国王的土地。分给他的土地有两部分，在圣供地和属城之地的两旁（45:7,8）。

结46:17 倘若王将一分产业赐给他的臣仆，就成了他臣仆的产业；到自由之年仍要归与王。至于王的产业，必归与他的儿子。 (串)利25:10

[kjv]But if he give a gift of his inheritance to one of his servants, then it shall be his to the year of liberty; after it shall return to the prince: but his inheritance shall be his sons' for them.

本会注释　　自由之年。无疑指禧年（利25:8-17）。

结46:18 王不可夺取民的产业，以致驱逐他们离开所承受的；他要从自己的地业中，将产业赐给他儿子，免得我的民分散，各人离开所承受的。” (串)结45:8

[kjv]Moreover the prince shall not take of the people's inheritance by oppression, to thrust them out of their possession; but he shall give his sons inheritance out of his own possession: that my people be not scattered every man from his possession.

结46:19 那带我的，将我从门旁进入之处、领进为祭司预备的圣屋，是朝北的，见后头西边有一块地。

[kjv]After he brought me through the entry, which was at the side of the gate, into the holy chambers of the priests, which looked toward the north: and, behold, there was a place on the two sides westward.

本会注释　　19,20节描写厨房的位置，见716页U，U。没有说明其大小。

结46:20 他对我说：“这是祭司煮赎愆祭、赎罪祭，烤素祭之地，免得带到外院，使民成圣。” (串)代下35:13|利2:4-7|结44:19

[kjv]Then said he unto me, This is the place where the priests shall boil the trespass offering and the sin offering, where they shall bake the meat offering; that they bear them not out into the utter court, to sanctify the people.

结46:21 他又带我到外院，使我经过院子的四拐角，见每拐角各有一个院子。

[kjv]Then he brought me forth into the utter court, and caused me to pass by the four corners of the court; and, behold, in every corner of the court there was a court.

本会注释　　一个院子。见716页V，V，V，V。

结46:22 院子四拐角的院子，周围有墙，每院长四十肘，宽三十肘。四拐角院子的尺寸都是一样，

[kjv]In the four corners of the court there were courts joined of forty cubits long and thirty broad: these four corners were of one measure.

本会注释　　四拐角的院子。希伯来语含义不明。七十士译本为 “一个小院子”。

结46:23 其中周围有一排房子，房子内有煮肉的地方。

[kjv]And there was a row of building round about in them, round about them four, and it was made with boiling places under the rows round about.

本会注释　　可能指铺石建筑。

结46:24 他对我说：“这都是煮肉的房子，殿内的仆役要在这里煮民的祭物。” (串)本章20

[kjv]Then said he unto me, These are the places of them that boil, where the ministers of the house shall boil the sacrifice of the people.

本会注释　　殿内的仆役。可能是利未人。
　　煮民的祭物。即准备献祭的食物。

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