出埃及记第25章

《圣经》出埃及记-第25章

出25:1 耶和华晓谕摩西说：

†[吕]永恒主告诉摩西说：

†[思]上主训示梅瑟说：“

†[当代]主对摩西说：

†[新译]耶和华对摩西说：

†[Wlb]耶和华谕摩西曰、

†[Xdv]上主对摩西说：

†[Kjv]And the LORD spake unto Moses, saying,

†[Nkjv]Then the LORD spoke to Moses, saying:

†[BBE]And the Lord said to Moses,

†[GNT] The Lord said to Moses,

†[NIV]The Lord said to Moses,

出25:2 “你告诉以色列人，当为我送礼物来；凡甘心乐意的，你们就可以收下归我。 (串)本章2-7出35:5-9|拉1:6;3:5;7:15尼11:2|出35:5代上29:5拉7:16林后9:7

†[吕]“你要告诉以色列人，叫他们拿提献物给我；凡心里自愿的人，你们就可以把提献物收取下来归我。

†[思]你吩咐以色列子民，叫他们送给我献仪。凡甘心乐捐的人，你们可以收下他们献于我的献仪。

†[当代]“你去告诉以色列民众，愿意献礼物给我的，都可以交到你那里。

†[新译]“你要告诉以色列民，叫他们给我送礼物来，所有心里乐意奉献的人，你们就可以收下他们给我的礼物。

†[Wlb]告以色列族云、当奉礼物于我、凡出于心所愿者、可从而受之、

†[Xdv]“你要吩咐以色列人献礼物给我。凡乐意奉献给我的礼物，你们都可以接受。

†[Kjv]Speak unto the children of Israel, that they bring me an offering: of every man that giveth it willingly with his heart ye shall take my offering.

†[Nkjv]"Speak to the children of Israel, that they bring Me an offering. From everyone who gives it willingly with his heart you shall take My offering.

†[BBE]Say to the children of Israel that they are to make me an offering; from every man who has the impulse in his heart take an offering for me.

†[GNT] "Tell the Israelites to make an offering to me. Receive whatever offerings anyone wishes to give.

†[NIV]Tell the Israelites to bring me an offering. You are to receive the offering for me from each man whose heart prompts him to give.

本会注释　　为我送礼物。上帝的旨意已经在十诫中向以色列人显明了。“约书”的律法和“典章”也已赐给了摩西，上帝与祂子民之间已经立约。但崇拜的固定形式尚未确定。迄今只有“坛”已被采用并获得了某些相关指示（出20:24-26），但还没有制定完整的制度，可以使敬拜独一真神成为百姓与祂亲密交往并顺从祂，防止他们敬拜异教诸神的有效手段。百姓应有权参与建造上帝在他们中间的居所。
　　甘心乐意的。上帝只要出于内心的奉献，而不只是出于双手或钱包。祂只接受“甘心乐意”的礼物（林后9:6,7）。只有用心捐献的人，名字才录在上帝货单上，因为他们是本着马其顿教会的精神捐献的（林后8:1-5）。出35:21-29和36:3-7记录了百姓以这种方式的回应。他们回应得非常积极，以至被“拦住……不再拿”。因此帐幕是乐意奉献的产物。在大卫时代准备建造圣殿时，百姓表现出同样的精神（代上29:1-9）。后来被掳者和所罗巴伯一起从巴比伦回来重建圣殿时，他们也是这样奉献的（拉2:68,69；该1:12-14）。

出25:3 所要收的礼物：就是金、银、铜，

†[吕]你们从他们所要收取的提献物是以下这些东西：金、银、铜、

†[思]以下是你们要接受的献仪：金银铜，

†[当代]我所要的礼物是金、银、铜；

†[新译]以下是你们要从他们收取的礼物：金、银、铜、

†[Wlb]所受礼物、即金银铜、

†[Xdv]你们要接受的礼物是：金、银、铜；

†[Kjv]And this is the offering which ye shall take of them; gold, and silver, and brass,

†[Nkjv]And this is the offering which you shall take from them: gold, silver, and bronze;

†[BBE]And this is the offering you are to take from them: gold and silver and brass;

†[GNT] These offerings are to be: gold, silver, and bronze;

†[NIV]These are the offerings you are to receive from them: gold, silver and bronze;

本会注释　　这三种金属用于建造帐幕本身和其中的器具。“铜”是铜锡合金，因此是青铜而不是黄铜。希伯来人离开埃及时，曾向埃及人“要”过财物（见@出3:22；12:35,36@注释）。百姓将他们最好的财物献给耶和华。上帝不接受“瞎眼”、“瘸腿”、或“有病”的“祭物”（玛1:8）。这并不是说上帝要我们作力所不能及的奉献，而是要我们尽己所能（林后8:12）。
　　寡妇的“小钱”（可12:41-44），“一玉瓶极贵的香膏”（太26:6-13），和放在使徒脚前田产的“价银”（徒5:1,2）一样蒙祂悦纳。把我们最好的献给上帝不但指财物，也指我们的才能，光阴和精力。我们最优秀的能力，最热烈的情感，最深刻思想，最高尚的愿望都应是属于祂的。在基督的侍奉中需要各种各样的礼物。没有一个人会因太贫穷或无能而不能履行自己的本分。我们不要忘记那只有一千银子之人的失败所带给我们的教训（太25:14,15,24-30）。以色列人借着献身于上帝的圣工和事奉祂而将财宝积攒在天上（太6:19-21）。他们没有被世界的“益处”所欺骗，因为他们不想“赔上”来生来“赚得”世界（见太16:25,26）。

出25:4 蓝色、紫色、朱红色线，细麻，山羊毛， (串)出26:1;35:35

†[吕]蓝紫色紫红色朱红色线、麻丝、山羊毛、

†[思]紫色、红色、朱红色的毛线，细麻和山羊毛，

†[当代]蓝色、紫色和鲜红色的毛线，幼细的麻布和山羊毛；

†[新译]蓝色紫色朱红色线、细麻、山羊毛、

†[Wlb]蓝紫绛三色之缕、与细枲、山羊毛、

†[Xdv]麻纱；蓝色、紫色，和深红色的羊毛；山羊毛织的布料；

†[Kjv]And blue, and purple, and scarlet, and fine linen, and goats' hair,

†[Nkjv]blue, purple, and scarlet thread, fine linen, and goats' hair;

†[BBE]And blue and purple and red, and the best linen, and goats' hair;

†[GNT] fine linen; blue, purple, and red wool; cloth made of goats' hair;

†[NIV]blue, purple and scarlet yarn and fine linen; goat hair;

出25:5 染红的公羊皮，海狗皮，皂荚木， (串)出26:14

†[吕]染红的公羊皮、塔哈示皮、皂荚木、

†[思]染红的公羊皮、海豚皮和皂荚木，

†[当代]染了红色的公山羊皮，海豚皮和皂荚木料；

†[新译]染红的公羊皮、海狗皮、皂荚木、

†[Wlb]牡绵羊皮之染红者、海獭皮、皂荚木、

†[Xdv]染红的公羊皮；精美的皮料；金合欢木；

†[Kjv]And rams' skins dyed red, and badgers' skins, and shittim wood,

†[Nkjv]ram skins dyed red, badger skins, and acacia wood;

†[BBE]And sheepskins coloured red, and leather, and hard wood;

†[GNT] rams' skin dyed red; fine leather; acacia wood;

†[NIV]ram skins dyed red and hides of sea cows ; acacia wood;

本会注释　　海狗皮。该词原文似乎来埃及语，指某一种动物的皮；也有人认为该词源于一个阿拉伯词语，指“海豹”类，特别是儒艮或海牛（《先祖与先知》第347页）。这种海生食草类哺乳动物身长3至3.6米，长着圆圆的脑袋，以母乳喂养幼崽，有分叉的尾巴，经常出没在红海的珊瑚礁中间。据推测是儒艮引发了美人鱼的传说。“海狗”皮成了帐幕的外层遮盖。
　　皂荚木。就是洋槐木。这种木材坚硬，耐久，纹理细密，适合于制作橱柜。

出25:6 点灯的油并做膏油和香的香料， (串)出27:20|出30:25,31;31:11|出30:7,34;31:11

†[吕]点灯的油、以及作膏油和香的香料、

†[思]灯油，为傅体用的油和焚香的香料，

†[当代]灯油、膏油用的香料和焚香用的香料；

†[新译]灯油、膏油的香料和焚香用的香料，

†[Wlb]燃灯之油、作膏作香之芳品、

†[Xdv]灯油；制造圣油和香的香料；

†[Kjv]Oil for the light, spices for anointing oil, and for sweet incense,

†[Nkjv]oil for the light, and spices for the anointing oil and for the sweet incense;

†[BBE]Oil for the light, spices for the sweet-smelling oil, sweet perfumes for burning;

†[GNT] oil for the lamps; spices for the anointing oil and for the sweet-smelling incense;

†[NIV]olive oil for the light; spices for the anointing oil and for the fragrant incense;

出25:7 红玛瑙与别样的宝石，可以镶嵌在以弗得和胸牌上。 (串)创2:12|出28:4,15

†[吕]条纹玛瑙、和镶嵌的宝石、可以在圣裲裆和胸牌上用的。

†[思]红玛瑙石和为镶在“厄弗得”和胸牌上的各种宝石。

†[当代]红玛瑙和各类的宝石，这些都是用来镶嵌在以弗得和胸牌上的。

†[新译]绿柱玉宝石和镶嵌在以弗得和胸牌上的宝石。

†[Wlb]红玉及他宝石、以饰圣衣补服、

†[Xdv]用来镶在大祭司的以弗得圣衣和胸牌上的红玛瑙和其它宝石。

†[Kjv]Onyx stones, and stones to be set in the ephod, and in the breastplate.

†[Nkjv]onyx stones, and stones to be set in the ephod and in the breastplate.

†[BBE]Beryls and stones of value to be put on the ephod and on the priest's bag.

†[GNT] carnelians and other jewels to be set in the ephod of the High Priest and in his breastpiece.

†[NIV]and onyx stones and other gems to be mounted on the ephod and breastpiece.

出25:8 又当为我造圣所，使我可以住在他们中间。 (串)出36:1-4来9:2|出29:45王上6:12,13结37:27林后6:16

†[吕]他们要给我造个圣所，好让我在他们中间居住。

†[思]他们要为我建造一座圣所，好让我住在他们中间。

†[当代]“他们要为我造一座圣所，好让我可以住在他们中间。

†[新译]他们要为我建造圣所，使我可以在他们中间居住。

†[Wlb]当为我构圣所、俾处民中、

†[Xdv]人民要为我造一个圣所，好让我住在他们当中。

†[Kjv]And let them make me a sanctuary; that I may dwell among them.

†[Nkjv]And let them make Me a sanctuary, that I may dwell among them.

†[BBE]And let them make me a holy place, so that I may be ever present among them.

†[GNT] The people must make a sacred Tent for me, so that I may live among them.

†[NIV]Then have them make a sanctuary for me, and I will dwell among them.

本会注释　　当为我造圣所。虽然希伯来人和我们一样，都知道伟大的上帝不可能住在任何人手所造的建筑中（王上8:27；代下2:6；赛66:1；耶23:23,24），但没有圣殿的敬拜似乎是不合适的。另外，圣所还提供了敬拜独一真神的一个看得见的中心，从而成为防止敬拜异教诸神的堡垒。圣所使上帝就近祂的子民，实现祂与他们同在。这也是偶像崇拜的防御措施（出29:43,45；民35:34）。以色列人当时是一个游牧民族，所以圣所应是一个易于拆卸和搬运的帐棚。值得注意的是，表示“圣所”的希伯来词语从未用来指异教的神庙。
　　使我可以住。从属灵意义上说，上帝一直都在寻找与人同在的居所，得到以后祂才“安息”（诗132:13-16）。首先祂是住在每一个子民的心中（林前3:16,17；6:19），然后是住在每一个聚集敬拜祂的团体中（太18:20）。以属世的帐幕为中心的制度预表后来“住在”、或直译为“支搭帐幕”在人类中间（约1:14）的基督。
　　希伯来语shakan指在一个地方的永久住所，与表示施恩座上方上帝荣光的词汇Shekinah有密切的联系（《先祖与先知》第349页）。上帝荣光是上帝同在的象征，上帝应许要“住在他们中间”（见出25:22）。

出25:9 制造帐幕和其中的一切器具都要照我所指示你的样式。”

†[吕]关于帐幕的模型和一切器具的模型，我怎样指示你、你们都要怎样制造。

†[思]我现今指示你作帐棚和其中一切器皿的式样，要完全按照式样去制造。

†[当代]我的居所就是一座帐幕──会幕，它的结构和里面各样的陈设我都已经拟定了，你们只管照我所指示的去造吧。”

†[新译]按着我指示你建造会幕和一切器具的样式，你们要照样建造。

†[Wlb]造幕与器、遵我所示之式、

†[Xdv]关于这圣幕和其中一切器具，你们都应该照我所指示的样式制造。”

†[Kjv]According to all that I shew thee, after the pattern of the tabernacle, and the pattern of all the instruments thereof, even so shall ye make it.

†[Nkjv]According to all that I show you, that is, the pattern of the tabernacle and the pattern of all its furnishings, just so you shall make it.

†[BBE]Make the House and everything in it from the designs which I will give you.

†[GNT] Make it and all its furnishings according to the plan that I will show you.

†[NIV]Make this tabernacle and all its furnishings exactly like the pattern I will show you.

本会注释　　这说明尽管手艺是人的，但设计却是上帝的。上帝一直希望人在建造祂居所的事上与祂合作。每一个人都可以参与这项工作。
　　摩西在山上看见天上圣所的“缩影”（《先祖与先知》第343页；徒7:44；来8:5）。天上的圣所乃是“真帐幕”（来8:2）。地上的圣所被说成是“天上的本物”的“样式”（来9:23,24）因为这是“照着”指示摩西的“样式”做成的（来8:5）。这是天上“伟大的原型”的“一个副本”（《善恶之争》第414页）。约翰在异象中曾被带到天上的圣所（启15:5）。在那里他看到了约柜（启11:19），香坛（启8:3-5），可能还有灯台（启1:12；11:4）。这样我们就有“一个无法辩驳的凭据，证明天上是有一个圣所的”（《善恶之争》第415页）。宇宙的主宰在那里作王；基督也在那里担任我们的大祭司（来8:1,2）。
　　但是猜测天上圣所的大小，精确外观或内部的详细布置是没有意义的，因为其“伟大和荣耀，是任何地上的建筑所不能代表的”（《先祖与先知》第357页）。人是“照着上帝的形象”造成的（创1:27），但只有基督是“上帝本体的真象”（来1:3）。任何有限的事物最多只能隐约地表现那无限的事物。摩西所看到的不是天上圣所本身，而是一个模型。地上的圣所是照着天上圣所的样式造的，为了表现基督为堕落人类所作的各方面服务（《先祖与先知》第357页）。我们应当把注意力集中在祂在那里为我们所做的事上，正如保罗在《希伯来书》中所说那样（来3:1；10:12,19-22等）。
　　天上的帐幕和地上的帐幕都是为对付罪而设立的。基督复活之后到祂四十天后升天之前，就“已着手进行中保的工作”（《历代愿望》第819页）。祂藉着宝血所成就的救赎准备好担任祭司的工作（来9:12）。
　　所罗门知道他的圣殿虽然在规模和华丽方面远胜过旷野的帐幕，却无法容纳上帝（王上8:27）。然而上帝仍承认它是自己的居所（赛56:7），正如祂后来对希律圣殿的称呼（太21:13）。那“住在至高至圣的所在”的主“与心灵痛悔谦卑的人同居”（赛57:15）。

出25:10 “要用皂荚木做一柜，长二肘半，宽一肘半，高一肘半。 (串)出37:1-3申10:3

†[吕]“你（或译：他们）要用皂荚木作个柜：长二肘半，宽一肘半，高一肘半。

†[思]应用皂荚木制造一个柜，长二半，宽一肘半，高一肘半；

†[当代]“你们要用皂荚木造一个柜，长宽高度依次是一百一十公分，六十六公分和六十六公分；

†[新译]“他们要用皂荚木做一个柜，长一百一十公分，宽六十六公分，高六十六公分。

†[Wlb]以皂荚木作匮、长二肘有半、广一肘有半、高一肘有半、

†[Xdv]“要用金合欢木造柜，柜长一百一十公分，宽六十六公分，高六十六公分。

†[Kjv]And they shall make an ark of shittim wood: two cubits and a half shall be the length thereof, and a cubit and a half the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof.

†[Nkjv]"And they shall make an ark of acacia wood; two and a half cubits shall be its length, a cubit and a half its width, and a cubit and a half its height.

†[BBE]And they are to make an ark of hard wood; two and a half cubits long, and a cubit and a half wide and high.

†[GNT] "Make a Box out of acacia wood, 45 inches long, 27 inches wide, and 27 inches high.

†[NIV]Have them make a chest of acacia wood-two and a half cubits long, a cubit and a half wide, and a cubit and a half high.

本会注释　　一柜。该词词根的含义可能是“收集”、“聚集”。若是这样，“柜”就是保管物品的。一个相关的亚述词aranu（“箱子”），就是来自词根aramu（“覆盖”）。
　　一肘。和埃及人一样，希伯来人既使用长肘又使用短肘。虽然不知道希伯来肘的长度，但人们却知道埃及的普通肘是45厘米，御肘是52厘米。这两种肘希伯来人肯定都是了解的，因为他们曾参与埃及城市的建造。在以西结的时代，希伯来人使用的肘约长44.5厘米（见本卷注释第165页），接近于埃及的普通肘，因此我们可以假定建造帐幕所使用的就是这种肘。故此柜应长约1.11米，宽和高约0.67米。

出25:11 要里外包上精金，四围镶上金牙边。 (串)本章24,25出30:3,4;37:2

†[吕]你要用净金包它，内外都要包；在它上头四要作上金牙边。

†[思]要内外全包上纯金，上端周围应镶上金花边。

†[当代]里外都要铺上纯金，柜边要用金镶上花纹。

†[新译]你要用纯金包柜，内外都要包上；柜上的四围要做金边。

†[Wlb]内外包以精金、其上四周、饰以金缘、

†[Xdv]要用纯金把柜的里外都包裹上，周围镶着金边。

†[Kjv]And thou shalt overlay it with pure gold, within and without shalt thou overlay it, and shalt make upon it a crown of gold round about.

†[Nkjv]And you shall overlay it with pure gold, inside and out you shall overlay it, and shall make on it a molding of gold all around.

†[BBE]It is to be plated inside and out with the best gold, with an edge of gold all round it

†[GNT] Cover it with pure gold inside and out and put a gold border all around it.

†[NIV]Overlay it with pure gold, both inside and out, and make a gold molding around it.

出25:12 也要铸四个金环，安在柜的四脚上；这边两环，那边两环。 (串)出37:3

†[吕]你要铸造四个金环，安在柜的四脚上，这一旁面两个环，那一旁面两个环。

†[思]铸四个金环，安在柜的脚上：这边两个，那边两个。

†[当代]另外再造四个金环，安装在柜下方的四个角上，每边两个；

†[新译]你要铸造四个金环，安放在柜的四脚上，两个环在这边，两个环在那边。

†[Wlb]铸金环四、置于四足、左右各二、

†[Xdv]要铸造四个扛抬用的金环，安在柜的四脚上，一边两个。

†[Kjv]And thou shalt cast four rings of gold for it, and put them in the four corners thereof; and two rings shall be in the one side of it, and two rings in the other side of it.

†[Nkjv]You shall cast four rings of gold for it, and put them in its four corners; two rings shall be on one side, and two rings on the other side.

†[BBE]And make four rings of gold for it, to be fixed on its four feet, two rings on one side of it and two on the other.

†[GNT] Make four carrying rings of gold for it and attach them to its four legs, with two rings on each side.

†[NIV]Cast four gold rings for it and fasten them to its four feet, with two rings on one side and two rings on the other.

本会注释　　金环不是安在上面的“角”上，而是安在四个“脚”或“座”上（参第22节）。有“杠”穿过这些环（第13节）。在以色列飘流的时期由扛柜之人的肩膀抬着。这些“杠”要留在环中（第15节），免得人在安放或抬起柜时触到柜的任何部位。由于这些“杠”不属柜子，触摸或搬运都不算亵渎（见撒下6:6,7）。

出25:13 要用皂荚木做两根杠，用金包裹。 (串)王上8:8

†[吕]要用皂荚木作两根杠，用金包它。

†[思]用皂荚木作两根杠，包上金；

†[当代]又用皂荚木造两根担杆子，外面要包上金，

†[新译]你要用皂荚木做几根柜杠，并要用金包裹起来。

†[Wlb]以皂荚木作杠、包之以金、

†[Xdv]要用金合欢木做两根杠子，用金包裹，

†[Kjv]And thou shalt make staves of shittim wood, and overlay them with gold.

†[Nkjv]And you shall make poles of acacia wood, and overlay them with gold.

†[BBE]And make rods of the same wood, plating them with gold.

†[GNT] Make carrying poles of acacia wood and cover them with gold

†[NIV]Then make poles of acacia wood and overlay them with gold.

出25:14 要把杠穿在柜旁的环内，以便抬柜。

†[吕]要把杠穿在柜旁面的环内，好用杠抬柜。

†[思]将杠穿入柜边的环内，作抬柜之用。

†[当代]然后把杆子穿过金环，好把柜抬起来：

†[新译]你要把柜杠穿在柜旁的环中，以便用杠抬柜。

†[Wlb]贯于匮旁之环、用以舁匮、

†[Xdv]穿过柜两边的金环。

†[Kjv]And thou shalt put the staves into the rings by the sides of the ark, that the ark may be borne with them.

†[Nkjv]You shall put the poles into the rings on the sides of the ark, that the ark may be carried by them.

†[BBE]And put the rods through the rings at the sides of the ark, for lifting it.

†[GNT] and put them through the rings on each side of the Box.

†[NIV]Insert the poles into the rings on the sides of the chest to carry it.

出25:15 这杠要常在柜的环内，不可抽出来。

†[吕]杠要常在柜的环内，不可抽出来。

†[思]穿入柜环内的杠，不可抽出。

†[当代]杆子穿进环里以后，就不要再抽出来。

†[新译]柜杠要常留在柜的环中，不可抽出环外。

†[Wlb]杠常贯环、而弗离、

†[Xdv]这两根杠子要经常留在环子中，不可抽出。

†[Kjv]The staves shall be in the rings of the ark: they shall not be taken from it.

†[Nkjv]The poles shall be in the rings of the ark; they shall not be taken from it.

†[BBE]The rods are to be kept in the rings, and never taken out.

†[GNT] The poles are to be left in the rings and must not be taken out.

†[NIV]The poles are to remain in the rings of this ark; they are not to be removed.

出25:16 必将我所要赐给你的法版放在柜里。 (串)出16:34;40:20本章21王上8:9

†[吕]要将我所要赐给你的法版放在柜里。

†[思]将我要交给你的约版放在柜内。

†[当代]柜造好了以后，你们就把我赐给你们的两块约版放在里面。

†[新译]你要把我赐给你的法版放在柜里。

†[Wlb]我所赐尔之法、宜藏于匮、

†[Xdv]要把我要给你那上面写着诫命的两块石版放在柜里。

†[Kjv]And thou shalt put into the ark the testimony which I shall give thee.

†[Nkjv]And you shall put into the ark the Testimony which I will give you.

†[BBE]Inside the ark you are to put the record which I will give you.

†[GNT] Then put in the Box the two stone tablets that I will give you, on which the commandments are written.

†[NIV]Then put in the ark the Testimony, which I will give you.

本会注释　　法版。就是写有十条诫命的两块石版（出30:6；31:18；32:15,16）。柜主要用来放置上帝神圣的律法。石版是上帝品格和旨意的写照，而且是上帝亲手所写的，所以被视为圣所中最神圣的物件。圣所因此被称为“法的帐幕”（出38:21；民9:15等）。律法也称为“约”（申4:12,13；9:9-15），故柜通常称为“约柜”（申31:26；来9:4等）。

出25:17 要用精金做施恩座（施恩：或作蔽罪；下同），长二肘半，宽一肘半。 (串)出37:6来9:5

†[吕]要用净金作除罪盖，长二肘半，宽一肘半。

†[思]用纯金做赎罪盖，长二肘半，

†[当代]“此外，你们要用纯金造一个赦罪的施恩座，它的长度是一百一十公分，宽度是六十六公分。

†[新译]你要用纯金做施恩座，长一百一十公分，宽六十六公分。

†[Wlb]以精金作施恩座、长二肘有半、广一肘有半、

†[Xdv]“要用纯金造一个柜盖，长一百一十公分，宽六十六公分。

†[Kjv]And thou shalt make a mercy seat of pure gold: two cubits and a half shall be the length thereof, and a cubit and a half the breadth thereof.

†[Nkjv]"You shall make a mercy seat of pure gold; two and a half cubits shall be its length and a cubit and a half its width.

†[BBE]And you are to make a cover of the best gold, two and a half cubits long and a cubit and a half wide.

†[GNT] "Make a lid of pure gold, 45 inches long and 27 inches wide.

†[NIV]Make an atonement cover of pure gold-two and a half cubits long and a cubit and a half wide.

本会注释　　“施恩座”源于词根“覆盖”，即“宽恕”罪孽。它象征上帝的怜悯。值得注意的是，这是用“精金”作的，暗示着怜悯是上帝最宝贵的品性。它被安放在律法上方，说明怜悯超越公义（诗85:10；89:14）。柜及其公义，施恩座及其怜悯，都是彰显上帝待人的完美品格所必需的。没有公义的怜悯是情感的懦弱，违背一切道德的规则。而没有怜悯的公义则是道德上的苛刻，理论上无懈可击，但不为上帝和人类所喜爱。
　　柜和施恩座构成了圣所的核心。在施恩座上方乃是荣光，是上帝临格的象征。柜中的法版表明上帝的国是建立在不可改变的公义标准之上的（诗97:2），就连上帝的恩典也必须尊重此律法。恩典的施与不能以“废了律法”为条件（罗3:31）。当罪得到宽恕时，律法对罪人的要求也必须被满足。福音的根本目的就是确保罪人因信而获得赦免，不是“废了律法”，而是“坚固律法”。柜中的石版虽然作了不利于百姓的证言，但施恩座指出了一条使律法的要求得以满足并拯救罪人脱离律法的承罚，就是死亡的途径。人单靠律法是无法与上帝和好的，因为罪使我们与祂隔绝（赛59:1,2）。必须有洒上血的施恩座的介入，因为只有基督作我们作中保，我们才能亲近上帝（来7:25）。

出25:18 要用金子锤出两个基路伯来，安在施恩座的两头。 (串)出37:7,8

†[吕]要用金子作两个基路伯，用锤（或译：车）的法子来作，在除罪盖的两头。

†[思]宽一肘半。在赎罪盖的两端用工造一对金革鲁宾，

†[当代]又用纯金锤成两个基路伯天使像放在施恩座的两旁，

†[新译]你要用黄金锤成两个基路伯，放在施恩座的两端。

†[Wlb]以金用旋法作基路伯二、置施恩座之两端、

†[Xdv]又用金子锤出两个基路伯，

†[Kjv]And thou shalt make two cherubims of gold, of beaten work shalt thou make them, in the two ends of the mercy seat.

†[Nkjv]And you shall make two cherubim of gold; of hammered work you shall make them at the two ends of the mercy seat.

†[BBE]And at the two ends of the cover you are to make two winged ones of hammered gold,

†[GNT] Make two winged creatures of hammered gold,

†[NIV]And make two cherubim out of hammered gold at the ends of the cover.

本会注释　　“基路伯”一词来历不明。基路伯安在施恩座上，一边一个（见创3:24）。每位天使的一只翅膀高高地伸出来，另一只翅膀则收起来遮盖自己的身体（见结1:11），象征崇敬和谦卑。基路伯的脸彼此相对并向下朝着约柜，象征天军对上帝律法的尊重，以及他们对救赎计划的关注。

出25:19 这头做一个基路伯，那头做一个基路伯，二基路伯要接连一块，在施恩座的两头。

†[吕]这头作个基路伯，那头作个基路伯，两个基路伯要和除罪盖相连地制造、在盖的两头。

†[思]在这端做一个革鲁宾，在那端做一个革鲁宾，应使两端的革鲁宾与赎罪盖连在一起。

†[当代]两个像要与施恩座连在一起，他们要面对面地在施恩座两旁，张起翅膀，覆盖施恩座。

†[新译]这端做个基路伯，那端做个基路伯，二基路伯要与施恩座连在一起制造，在施恩座的两端。

†[Wlb]每端各一、与施恩座相连、

†[Xdv]盖的两端各有一个，跟盖连在一起，合成一整块。

†[Kjv]And make one cherub on the one end, and the other cherub on the other end: even of the mercy seat shall ye make the cherubims on the two ends thereof.

†[Nkjv]Make one cherub at one end, and the other cherub at the other end; you shall make the cherubim at the two ends of it of one piece with the mercy seat.

†[BBE]One at one end and one at the other; the winged ones are to be part of the cover.

†[GNT] one for each end of the lid. Make them so that they form one piece with the lid.

†[NIV]Make one cherub on one end and the second cherub on the other; make the cherubim of one piece with the cover, at the two ends.

出25:20 二基路伯要高张翅膀，遮掩施恩座。基路伯要脸对脸，朝着施恩座。 (串)王上8:7代上28:18

†[吕]两个基路伯要高张着翅膀，用它们的翅膀遮掩着除罪盖；基路伯的脸要彼此相对；它们的脸要朝着除罪盖。

†[思]革鲁宾的翅膀应伸开遮住赎罪盖；他们的脸彼此相对，面朝赎罪盖。

†[当代]－

†[新译]二基路伯要在上面展开双翼，遮掩施恩座，基路伯的脸要彼此相对，他们的脸要朝着施恩座。

†[Wlb]基路伯高展其翮、以覆施恩座、其面向之、彼此相对、

†[Xdv]两个基路伯面对着面，张开翅膀，覆盖着柜盖。

†[Kjv]And the cherubims shall stretch forth their wings on high, covering the mercy seat with their wings, and their faces shall look one to another; toward the mercy seat shall the faces of the cherubims be.

†[Nkjv]And the cherubim shall stretch out their wings above, covering the mercy seat with their wings, and they shall face one another; the faces of the cherubim shall be toward the mercy seat.

†[BBE]And their wings are to be outstretched over the cover, and the winged ones are to be opposite one another, facing the cover.

†[GNT] The winged creatures are to face each other across the lid, and their outspread wings are to cover it.

†[NIV]The cherubim are to have their wings spread upward, overshadowing the cover with them. The cherubim are to face each other, looking toward the cover.

出25:21 要将施恩座安在柜的上边，又将我所要赐给你的法版放在柜里。 (串)出26:34;40:20利16:2

†[吕]你要将除罪盖安在柜的上边，又将我所要赐给你的证言法版放在柜里。

†[思]你把赎罪盖安装在约柜上面，将我交给你的约版放在柜内。

†[当代]“你们要把施恩座放在约柜上面，约版就放在柜里。

†[新译]你要把施恩座安放在柜顶，又要把我赐给你的法版放在柜里。

†[Wlb]置施恩座于匮上、我所赐尔之法、藏于匮中、

†[Xdv]要把那两块石版放在柜里，把盖放在柜上面。

†[Kjv]And thou shalt put the mercy seat above upon the ark; and in the ark thou shalt put the testimony that I shall give thee.

†[Nkjv]You shall put the mercy seat on top of the ark, and in the ark you shall put the Testimony that I will give you.

†[BBE]And put the cover over the ark, and in the ark the record which I will give you.

†[GNT] Put the two stone tablets inside the Box and put the lid on top of it.

†[NIV]Place the cover on top of the ark and put in the ark the Testimony, which I will give you.

出25:22 我要在那里与你相会，又要从法柜施恩座上二基路伯中间，和你说我所要吩咐你传给以色列人的一切事。” (串)出29:42;30:6,36民17:4|民7:89撒上4:4撒下6:2王下19:15诗80:1赛37:15,16

†[吕]我要在那里和你相会，也要从除罪盖的上边、从法柜上两基路伯之间、将我所要吩咐你传给以色列人的一切事和你讲说。

†[思]我要在那与你会晤，从赎罪盖上，从约柜上的两革鲁宾中间，将我命令以色列子民的一切事，都告诉给你。

†[当代]我就在那里跟你会面，又从施恩座两个天使的中间把要你吩咐民众的一切诫命告诉你。

†[新译]我要在那里和你相会，也要从施恩座上面，从二基路伯之间，告诉你一切我命令你传给以色列人的事。

†[Wlb]我将于彼临尔、在施恩座、法匮上基路伯间、以我所命谕尔、使告以色列民、

†[Xdv]我要在那里跟你相会，并从柜盖上面，在两个基路伯中间，把我为以色列人民订立的法律传给你。”

†[Kjv]And there I will meet with thee, and I will commune with thee from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubims which are upon the ark of the testimony, of all things which I will give thee in commandment unto the children of Israel.

†[Nkjv]And there I will meet with you, and I will speak with you from above the mercy seat, from between the two cherubim which are on the ark of the Testimony, about everything which I will give you in commandment to the children of Israel.

†[BBE]And there, between the two winged ones on the cover of the ark, I will come to you, face to face, and make clear to you all the orders I have to give you for the children of Israel.

†[GNT] I will meet you there, and from above the lid between the two winged creatures I will give you all my laws for the people of Israel.

†[NIV]There, above the cover between the two cherubim that are over the ark of the Testimony, I will meet with you and give you all my commands for the Israelites.

出25:23 “要用皂荚木做一张桌子，长二肘，宽一肘，高一肘半。 (串)本章23-29出37:10-16代下4:8

†[吕]“你要用皂荚木作一张桌子：长二肘、宽一肘、高一肘半。

†[思]用皂荚木做一张供桌，长二肘，宽一肘，高一肘半，

†[当代]“你们也要用皂荚木造一张桌子，长八十公分，宽四十公分，高六十六公分。

†[新译]“你要用皂荚木做一张桌子，长八十八公分，宽四十四公分，高六十六公分。

†[Wlb]以皂荚木作几、长二肘、广一肘、高一肘有半、

†[Xdv]“要用金合欢木造一张桌子，长八十八公分，宽四十四公分，高六十六公分。

†[Kjv]Thou shalt also make a table of shittim wood: two cubits shall be the length thereof, and a cubit the breadth thereof, and a cubit and a half the height thereof.

†[Nkjv]"You shall also make a table of acacia wood; two cubits shall be its length, a cubit its width, and a cubit and a half its height.

†[BBE]And you are to make a table of the same wood, two cubits long, a cubit wide and a cubit and a half high,

†[GNT] "Make a table out of acacia wood, 36 inches long, 18 inches wide, and 27 inches high.

†[NIV]Make a table of acacia wood-two cubits long, a cubit wide and a cubit and a half high.

本会注释　　用皂荚木作一张桌子。摩西现在从至圣所转到描述圣所的器具。首先提到的是“陈设饼”的桌子。“陈设饼”（可2:26）是呈献给上帝的饼。保罗在来9:2中也使用了该词。桌子的规格约为88.9 x 44.5 x 66.7厘米。见@出25:10@注释。当人进入帐幕时，这张桌子应该在右边或北边（出40:22）。

出25:24 要包上精金，四围镶上金牙边。

†[吕]要用净金包它，四围要给它作上金的边。

†[思]包上纯金，周围做上金花边。

†[当代]整张桌子都要铺上纯金，四周用金镶上花纹。

†[新译]你要用纯金包桌子，桌子的四围要做金边。

†[Wlb]包以精金、四周饰以金缘、

†[Xdv]要用纯金包裹，并在周围镶上金边。

†[Kjv]And thou shalt overlay it with pure gold, and make thereto a crown of gold round about.

†[Nkjv]And you shall overlay it with pure gold, and make a molding of gold all around.

†[BBE]Plated with the best gold, with a gold edge all round it;

†[GNT] Cover it with pure gold and put a gold border around it.

†[NIV]Overlay it with pure gold and make a gold molding around it.

本会注释　　四围镶上金牙边。这是桌面四围防止物品掉下来的边框或嵌线。约瑟弗斯说“四个环”（第26节）安在桌子的脚上，从其中穿抬桌子的“杠”（《上古史》iii.6.6）。

出25:25 桌子的四围各做一掌宽的横梁，横梁上镶着金牙边。

†[吕]要给桌子的四围作一手掌宽的边缘；边缘四围要作上金牙边。

†[思]周围做上一掌宽的框子，框子四周也做上金花边。

†[当代]又要在桌子的四周，做一个约手掌那样宽的外框，四周也是用金镶上花纹做装饰。

†[新译]你要给桌子的四围做七十五公厘宽的框边，框边上的四围要做金边。

†[Wlb]置枨四周、广约一掌、以金缘之、

†[Xdv]桌子的周围要加上七十五公厘宽的边缘，边缘要镶上金边。

†[Kjv]And thou shalt make unto it a border of an hand breadth round about, and thou shalt make a golden crown to the border thereof round about.

†[Nkjv]You shall make for it a frame of a handbreadth all around, and you shall make a gold molding for the frame all around.

†[BBE]And make a frame all round it, as wide as a man's hand, with a gold edge to the frame.

†[GNT] Make a rim 3 inches wide around it and a gold border around the rim.

†[NIV]Also make around it a rim a handbreadth wide and put a gold molding on the rim.

出25:26 要做四个金环，安在桌子的四角上，就是桌子四脚上的四角。 (串)出26:29;30:4;36:34;37:14,27;38:5

†[吕]你要给桌子作四个金环，将环安在四角上，就是在桌子的四脚上。

†[思]还要作四个金环，将这些金环安在桌四脚的角上。

†[当代]此外，还要再做四个金环，安装在桌子的四只脚上靠近外框的地方，这样，你们便可以用担杆子穿过金环，把桌子抬起来。

†[新译]你要做四个金环，把金环安放在桌子的四角上，就是在桌子的四脚上。

†[Wlb]作金环四、置于足上四隅、

†[Xdv]要做四个扛抬用的金环，安在桌子四角的脚上。

†[Kjv]And thou shalt make for it four rings of gold, and put the rings in the four corners that are on the four feet thereof.

†[Nkjv]And you shall make for it four rings of gold, and put the rings on the four corners that are at its four legs.

†[BBE]And make four gold rings and put them at the four angles, on the four feet of the table;

†[GNT] Make four carrying rings of gold for it and put them at the four corners, where the legs are.

†[NIV]Make four gold rings for the table and fasten them to the four corners, where the four legs are.

出25:27 安环子的地方要挨近横梁，可以穿杠抬桌子。

†[吕]环子要挨近边缘，做穿杠的所在、来抬桌子。

†[思]环子要靠近框子，为穿抬供桌的杠。

†[当代]－

†[新译]环子要靠近框边，用来穿桌杠，以便抬桌子。

†[Wlb]环附其枨、贯杠以舁、

†[Xdv]金环要靠近边缘，好让扛抬桌子的杠穿过。

†[Kjv]Over against the border shall the rings be for places of the staves to bear the table.

†[Nkjv]The rings shall be close to the frame, as holders for the poles to bear the table.

†[BBE]The rings are to be fixed under the frame to take the rods with which the table is to be lifted.

†[GNT] The rings to hold the poles for carrying the table are to be placed near the rim.

†[NIV]The rings are to be close to the rim to hold the poles used in carrying the table.

出25:28 要用皂荚木做两根杠，用金包裹，以便抬桌子。

†[吕]你要用皂荚木作两根杠，用金包它；桌子是要用杠来抬的。

†[思]用皂荚木做两根杠，包上金，为抬供桌之用。

†[当代]担杆子要用皂荚木造成，外面用金包裹。

†[新译]你要用皂荚木做几根桌杠，又要用金包裹起来，桌子要用桌杠来抬。

†[Wlb]以皂荚木作杠、包之以金、俾得舁几、

†[Xdv]杠子要用金合欢木制成，用金包裹。

†[Kjv]And thou shalt make the staves of shittim wood, and overlay them with gold, that the table may be borne with them.

†[Nkjv]And you shall make the poles of acacia wood, and overlay them with gold, that the table may be carried with them.

†[BBE]Make rods of the same wood, plated with gold, for lifting the table.

†[GNT] Make the poles of acacia wood and cover them with gold.

†[NIV]Make the poles of acacia wood, overlay them with gold and carry the table with them.

出25:29 要做桌子上的盘子、调羹，并奠酒的爵和瓶；这都要用精金制作。 (串)出37:16民4:7

†[吕]要作桌子上的盘子、碟子、跟奠酒的爵和大杯，都要用净金来作。

†[思]再制造供桌上的盘、碟、杯和奠祭用的爵，全用纯金制造。

†[当代]“你们也要用纯金造一些奠酒用的碟子、盘子、杯和瓶子，放在桌子上。

†[新译]你要做桌子上的盘子、碟子、酒杯和奠酒用的瓶，这些你要用纯金制造。

†[Wlb]以精金作盘匙、及灌奠之壶盂、

†[Xdv]要用纯金造桌上的盘子、碟子，以及奠酒用的壶和杯。

†[Kjv]And thou shalt make the dishes thereof, and spoons thereof, and covers thereof, and bowls thereof, to cover withal: of pure gold shalt thou make them.

†[Nkjv]You shall make its dishes, its pans, its pitchers, and its bowls for pouring. You shall make them of pure gold.

†[BBE]And make the table-vessels, the spoons and the cups and the basins for liquids, all of the best gold.

†[GNT] Make plates, cups, jars, and bowls to be used for the wine offerings. All of these are to be made of pure gold.

†[NIV]And make its plates and dishes of pure gold, as well as its pitchers and bowls for the pouring out of offerings.

本会注释　　盘子。可能是用来装饼的。“调羹”指烧香的杯或壶，就象提多门的桌子浮雕上所显示的。该拱门是为记念公元70年攻陷耶路撒冷而在罗马竖立起来的。“爵”和“瓶”用于和素祭同献的奠祭（利23:13,18,37等）。
　　奠。直译为“倒出”。

出25:30 又要在桌子上，在我面前，常摆陈设饼。” (串)利24:5,6王上7:48来9:2

†[吕]要在桌子上、在我面前、不断地摆着神前饼。”

†[思]要常常在供桌上，在我面前摆上供饼。

†[当代]此外，桌子上也时常要放置著陈设饼。

†[新译]你又要在桌子上，在我面前，常常摆放陈设饼。

†[Wlb]几上恒置陈设饼、在于我前、

†[Xdv]桌子要安置在约柜前，桌上经常陈设献给我的供饼。”

†[Kjv]And thou shalt set upon the table shewbread before me alway.

†[Nkjv]And you shall set the showbread on the table before Me always.

†[BBE]And on the table at all times you are to keep my holy bread.

†[GNT] The table is to be placed in front of the Covenant Box, and on the table there is always to be the sacred bread offered to me.

†[NIV]Put the bread of the Presence on this table to be before me at all times.

本会注释　　“陈设饼”共有12个，每安息日更换一次。换下的饼被视为圣物，由祭司在“圣所”中吃掉（利24:5-9）。这12个饼象征12个支派因每天从祂那里领受的生命之福而不断向上帝献上的感恩祭。从更高的意义上说，该饼指的是属灵耶稣基督。

出25:31 “要用精金做一个灯台。灯台的座和干与杯、球、花，都要接连一块锤出来。 (串)本章31-39出37:17-24王上7:49代下4:20亚4:2

†[吕]“你要用净金作一个灯台；那灯台是要用锤（或译：车）的法子作的；它的座和干、跟杯、球、花、都要接连在一块。

†[思]用纯金制造一座灯台，要用工打成这灯台；灯台灯干和花朵，即花托与花瓣，都应由灯台发出。

†[当代]“你们又要用纯金造一个灯台，灯座和支柱要用锤子打成，油杯、它的花瓣和花托要用同一块纯金锤出来。

†[新译]“你要用纯金做一个灯台，那灯台你要用锤锤成；灯台的座、干、杯、球、花，都要与灯台连在一起。

†[Wlb]以精金用旋法作灯台、其座、其梃、其盏、其节、其花、悉连为一、

†[Xdv]“要用纯金造一座灯台：灯台、座，和柱要用金子锤造；装饰的花朵、花萼、花瓣，都要连成为一整块。

†[Kjv]And thou shalt make a candlestick of pure gold: of beaten work shall the candlestick be made: his shaft, and his branches, his bowls, his knops, and his flowers, shall be of the same.

†[Nkjv]"You shall also make a lampstand of pure gold; the lampstand shall be of hammered work. Its shaft, its branches, its bowls, its ornamental knobs, and flowers shall be of one piece.

†[BBE]And you are to make a support for lights, of the best gold; its base and its pillar are to be of hammered gold; its cups, its buds, and its flowers are to be made of the same metal.

†[GNT] "Make a lampstand of pure gold. Make its base and its shaft of hammered gold; its decorative flowers, including buds and petals, are to form one piece with it.

†[NIV]Make a lampstand of pure gold and hammer it out, base and shaft; its flowerlike cups, buds and blossoms shall be of one piece with it.

怀爱伦注释　　圣殿的幔子每年更新一次──在基督死的时刻，祭司正在那将圣所与至圣所隔开的圣殿幔子前面供职，忽然他们觉得在他们下面有地震，而且那圣殿的幔子就是一年更新一次的坚固而珍贵之呢绒布匹的幔子，被那无血的手从上至下撕成两半，那就是在伯沙散王宫的墙上写了厄远之字的无血之手。（《圣灵的恩赐》卷三 166,167页）
本会注释　　正如提多门所显示并由的约瑟弗斯所证实的（《上古史》iii.6.7），“灯台”有一个垂直的轴，向两边分出三对（第35节）分枝，均与灯顶平齐。没有说明尺寸，但它是用纯金作的。其分枝上有杏仁状的“杯”（第33节）；有“球”，或柱头，据有些圣经学者说象石榴；还有“花”。“灯台”的灯在日落时会逐一修剪，次日早晨再次修剪（出27:20,21；30:7,8；利24:3,4）。它们决不可同时熄灭（《先祖与先知》第348页）。当祭司进入帐幕的第一层时，灯台在他的左边朝南的位置（出40:24）。

出25:32 灯台两旁要杈出六个枝子：这旁三个，那旁三个。

†[吕]灯台的两边要杈出六个枝子：一边三个灯台枝子，另一边三个灯台枝子。

†[思]灯台两面发出六叉：这面叁叉，那面叁叉。

†[当代]灯柱的每一边要伸出三根分枝，一共是六枝。

†[新译]灯台的两边伸出六个枝子；一边有三个灯台枝子，另一边也有三个灯台枝子。

†[Wlb]其梃出枝凡六、两旁各三、

†[Xdv]灯台两边伸出六根枝子，一边三根。

†[Kjv]And six branches shall come out of the sides of it; three branches of the candlestick out of the one side, and three branches of the candlestick out of the other side:

†[Nkjv]And six branches shall come out of its sides: three branches of the lampstand out of one side, and three branches of the lampstand out of the other side.

†[BBE]It is to have six branches coming out from its sides; three branches from one side and three from the other.

†[GNT] Six branches shall extend from its sides, three from each side.

†[NIV]Six branches are to extend from the sides of the lampstand-three on one side and three on the other.

出25:33 这旁每枝上有三个杯，形状象杏花，有球，有花；那旁每枝上也有三个杯，形状象杏花，有球，有花。从灯台杈出来的六个枝子都是如此。

†[吕]在这边的每一枝上有三个杯、作像杏花的样子，有球有花；在那边的每一枝上也有三个杯、作像杏花的样子，有球有花：从灯台杈出来的六个枝子、都是这样。

†[思]在一叉上应有像杏花的叁朵花，有花托和花瓣；在另一叉上应有像杏花的叁朵花，有花托和花瓣；由灯台所发出的六叉都要这样。

†[当代]每枝要伸出三个杏花形状，连著花瓣和花托的油杯来，六根分枝都要一式一样，

†[新译]在第一个枝子上有三个杯，形状像杏花，有球、有花；在另外一个枝子也有三个杯，形状像杏花，有球、有花。从灯台伸出的六个枝子，都是这样。

†[Wlb]枝各有盏、状似杏蕊、有节有花、灯之六枝皆然、

†[Xdv]每一根都有三朵花，形状像杏花，有萼和瓣。

†[Kjv]Three bowls made like unto almonds, with a knop and a flower in one branch; and three bowls made like almonds in the other branch, with a knop and a flower: so in the six branches that come out of the candlestick.

†[Nkjv]Three bowls shall be made like almond blossoms on one branch, with an ornamental knob and a flower, and three bowls made like almond blossoms on the other branch, with an ornamental knob and a flower--and so for the six branches that come out of the lamps

†[BBE]Every branch having three cups made like almond flowers, every cup with a bud and a flower, on all the branches.

†[GNT] Each of the six branches is to have three decorative flowers shaped like almond blossoms with buds and petals.

†[NIV]Three cups shaped like almond flowers with buds and blossoms are to be on one branch, three on the next branch, and the same for all six branches extending from the lampstand.

出25:34 灯台上有四个杯，形状象杏花，有球，有花。

†[吕]灯台上有四个杯、作像杏花的样子，有球有花。

†[思]在灯台的直干上应有像杏花的四个花朵，有花托和花瓣。

†[当代]灯台的支柱要伸出四个杏花形状，连同花瓣和花托的油杯来。

†[新译]灯台上有四个杯，形状像杏花，有球、有花。

†[Wlb]梃亦有盏凡四、状似杏蕊、有节有花、

†[Xdv]灯台的柱有四朵花，形状像杏花，有萼和瓣。

†[Kjv]And in the candlesticks shall be four bowls made like unto almonds, with their knops and their flowers.

†[Nkjv]On the lampstand itself four bowls shall be made like almond blossoms, each with its ornamental knob and flower.

†[BBE]And on the pillar, four cups like almond flowers, every one with its bud and its flower:

†[GNT] The shaft of the lampstand is to have four decorative flowers shaped like almond blossoms with buds and petals.

†[NIV]And on the lampstand there are to be four cups shaped like almond flowers with buds and blossoms.

出25:35 灯台每两个枝子以下有球与枝子接连一块。灯台出的六个枝子都是如此。

†[吕]两个枝子的下面有球和它相连；又两个枝子的下面有球和它相连；又两个枝子的下面有球和它相连：从灯台杈出来的六个枝子都是这样。

†[思]由灯干发出的每两叉之下，各有一个花朵；从灯干发出的六个叉都应如此。

†[当代]灯台每两个一对的枝子下面另外要有花朵接连，三对下面都是这样造。

†[新译]每两个枝子的下面有球和灯台相连，从灯台伸出来的六个枝子，都是这样。

†[Wlb]梃所出之六枝、每二枝下、各有一节、六枝皆然、

†[Xdv]三对枝子的每一对下面有一个萼。

†[Kjv]And there shall be a knop under two branches of the same, and a knop under two branches of the same, and a knop under two branches of the same, according to the six branches that proceed out of the candlestick.

†[Nkjv]And there shall be a knob under the first two branches of the same, a knob under the second two branches of the same, and a knob under the third two branches of the same, according to the six branches that extend from the lampstand.

†[BBE]And under every two branches a bud, made with the branch, for all the six branches of it.

†[GNT] There is to be one bud below each of the three pairs of branches.

†[NIV]One bud shall be under the first pair of branches extending from the lampstand, a second bud under the second pair, and a third bud under the third pair-six branches in all.

出25:36 球和枝子要接连一块，都是一块精金锤出来的。

†[吕]它们的球和枝子要连在一块，都是一块净金锤出来的。

†[思]这些花朵和灯叉应由灯台发出，全用整块纯金成。

†[当代]整座灯台，包括一切装饰，都要用一块纯金锤出来。

†[新译]球和枝子都要与灯台连在一起，都是从一块纯金锤成的。

†[Wlb]其节其枝、俱连为一、以精金用旋法为之、

†[Xdv]花萼、枝子，和灯台都要一整块纯金锤出来的。

†[Kjv]Their knops and their branches shall be of the same: all it shall be one beaten work of pure gold.

†[Nkjv]Their knobs and their branches shall be of one piece; all of it shall be one hammered piece of pure gold.

†[BBE]The buds and the branches are to be made of the same metal; all together one complete work of hammered gold.

†[GNT] The buds, the branches, and the lampstand are to be a single piece of pure hammered gold.

†[NIV]The buds and branches shall all be of one piece with the lampstand, hammered out of pure gold.

出25:37 要做灯台的七个灯盏。祭司要点这灯，使灯光对照。 (串)亚4:2来9:2启1:12;4:5|出27:20利24:2-4代下13:11|民8:2

†[吕]你要作灯台的七个灯盏；这样灯盏要挂上（或译：点上），使它照亮对面的地方。

†[思]灯台上应做七盏灯，把七盏灯放上，使光照耀灯台前面的空间。

†[当代]此外，你们还要为这座灯台造七个灯盏，放在灯台上面，照亮前面的地方。

†[新译]你要做灯台上的七个灯盏，这些灯盏要放在灯台之上，使灯光照亮对面的地方。

†[Wlb]灯碗凡七、置于其上、使光对耀、

†[Xdv]要为灯台做七盏灯，灯盏都向前面照射。

†[Kjv]And thou shalt make the seven lamps thereof: and they shall light the lamps thereof, that they may give light over against it.

†[Nkjv]You shall make seven lamps for it, and they shall arrange its lamps so that they give light in front of it.

†[BBE]Then you are to make its seven vessels for the lights, putting them in their place so that they give light in front of it.

†[GNT] Make seven lamps for the lampstand and set them up so that they shine toward the front.

†[NIV]Then make its seven lamps and set them up on it so that they light the space in front of it.

出25:38 灯台的蜡剪和蜡花盘也是要精金的。

†[吕]灯台的蜡剪和蜡花盘是要净金的。

†[思]灯台的灯剪和碟子，应是纯金的。

†[当代]灯台用的蜡剪和盛蜡剪的盘子都要用纯金制造。

†[新译]灯台上的灯剪和灯花盆，也是要纯金做的。

†[Wlb]其剪与盘、造以精金、

†[Xdv]要用纯金造灯花剪刀和烛盘子。

†[Kjv]And the tongs thereof, and the snuffdishes thereof, shall be of pure gold.

†[Nkjv]And its wick-trimmers and their trays shall be of pure gold.

†[BBE]And the instruments and trays for use with it are all to be of the best gold.

†[GNT] Make its tongs and trays of pure gold.

†[NIV]Its wick trimmers and trays are to be of pure gold.

本会注释　　“蜡剪”是用来修剪灯芯的钳子或剪子。“蜡花盘”用来收集“蜡剪”剪下来的灯芯碎片。

出25:39 做灯台和这一切的器具要用精金一他连得。

†[吕]作灯台和这一切的器具、要用一担净金（或译：一他兰得）。

†[思]为制造灯台和这些用具，应用一“塔冷通”钝金。

†[当代]整座灯台和附设的用具，要用约三十五公斤的纯金来造成。

†[新译]要用三十五公斤纯金做灯台和一切器具。

†[Wlb]制灯台与诸器、用精金一他连得、

†[Xdv]要用三十五公斤的纯金铸造灯台和一切器具。

†[Kjv]Of a talent of pure gold shall he make it, with all these vessels.

†[Nkjv]It shall be made of a talent of pure gold, with all these utensils.

†[BBE]A talent of gold will be needed for it, with all these vessels.

†[GNT] Use seventy-five pounds of pure gold to make the lampstand and all this equipment.

†[NIV]A talent of pure gold is to be used for the lampstand and all these accessories.

本会注释　　一他连得相当于34.19公斤。体积应为1772.4立方厘米，可以制成一个边长略大于4-3/4英寸的立方体（1756.52立方厘米）。从某种意义上说，“灯台”象征上帝的百姓以个人身份（太5:14-16；腓2:15）和作为一个教会（启1:12,20）在世界上作道德和属灵的光，也象征圣灵启迪教会的能力（亚4:2-6；启4:5）。但如上所述，从最高的意义上说，它代表我们主救主耶稣基督（约9:5）。祂是世界的光（约1:4；8:12；12:46），把来自“众光之父”的“各样美善的恩赐和各样全备的赏赐”（雅1:17）赐给人。

出25:40 要谨慎做这些物件，都要照着在山上指示你的样式。” (串)本章9出26:30;27:8民8:4徒7:44来8:5

†[吕]你要谨慎，照在山上指示你的模型去作。

†[思]要留神按照在山上指示给你的式样去做。

†[当代]“你要完全依照我在山上所指示的样式去造这一切的东西。”

†[新译]你要留心照着在山上指示你的样式去做。”

†[Wlb]尔其慎而为之、必循在山所示尔之式焉、

†[Xdv]要谨慎，按照我在山上指示你的样式做。”

†[Kjv]And look that thou make them after their pattern, which was shewed thee in the mount.

†[Nkjv]And see to it that you make them according to the pattern which was shown you on the mountain.

†[BBE]And see that you make them from the design which you saw on the mountain.

†[GNT] Take care to make them according to the plan that I showed you on the mountain.

†[NIV]See that you make them according to the pattern shown you on the mountain.

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