耶利米书第13章

《圣经》耶利米书-第13章

耶13:1 耶和华对我如此说：“你去买一根麻布带子束腰，不可放在水中。”

†[吕]永恒主对我这么说：“你去买一件麻布围腰服束腰，不要放在水中。”

†[思]上主对我这样说：“你去买条麻带，束在腰间，但是不要浸在水。”

†[当代]主对我说：“你去买一条麻布带束在你的腰上，但不可把它放进水里。”

†[新译]耶和华这样对我说：“你去为自己买一根麻布腰带，束在腰上，但不要把它放在水中。”

†[Wlb]耶和华谕我曰、往购麻带、束于尔腰、毋置于水、

†[Xdv]上主这样吩咐我：“去买一条麻纱腰带束腰；但不要把它浸在水里。”

†[Kjv]Thus saith the LORD unto me, Go and get thee a linen girdle, and put it upon thy loins, and put it not in water.

†[Nkjv]Thus the LORD said to me: "Go and get yourself a linen sash, and put it around your waist, but do not put it in water."

†[BBE]This is what the Lord said to me: Go and get yourself a linen band and put it round you and do not put it in water.

†[GNT] The Lord told me to go and buy myself some linen shorts and to put them on; but he told me not to put them in water.

†[NIV]This is what the Lord said to me: "Go and buy a linen belt and put it around your waist, but do not let it touch water."

本会注释　　耶和华对我如此说。本章的事件很可能发生在公元前597年，约雅斤执政的三个月间，因为有人认为18节所提到的，可能是其母后（见该节注释）。况且约雅斤的母亲尼护施他经常与约雅斤的执政相提并论（见王下24:6-8,12,15；耶22:24,26；29:2）。
　　买。或“取得”。
　　麻布带子束腰（'ezor）。“腰带”，象征上帝紧紧系在自己身上的以色列人（见耶13:11）。
　　不可放在水中。衣服在水中浸湿容易腐烂（见第7节）。

耶13:2 我就照着耶和华的话，买了一根带子束腰。

†[吕]我便照永恒主的话买了一件围腰服束腰。

†[思]我就照上主的话去买了根麻带，束在腰间。

†[当代]我照主的话买了腰带，束在腰间。

†[新译]我就照着耶和华的话，买了一根腰带，束在腰上。

†[Wlb]我循耶和华言、购带束腰、

†[Xdv]于是我买了一条腰带束上。

†[Kjv]So I got a girdle according to the word of the LORD, and put it on my loins.

†[Nkjv]So I got a sash according to the word of the LORD, and put it around my waist.

†[BBE]So, as the Lord said, I got a band for a price and put it round my body.

†[GNT] So I bought them and put them on.

†[NIV]So I bought a belt, as the Lord directed, and put it around my waist.

本会注释　　买了。英KJV版为“取得”。

耶13:3 耶和华的话第二次临到我说：

†[吕]永恒主的话第二次传与我说：

†[思]上主的话第二次传给我说：

†[当代]主的话第二次临到我说：

†[新译]耶和华的话第二次临到我，说：

†[Wlb]耶和华复谕我曰、

†[Xdv]上主又告诉我：

†[Kjv]And the word of the LORD came unto me the second time, saying,

†[Nkjv]And the word of the LORD came to me the second time, saying,

†[BBE]And the word of the Lord came to me a second time, saying,

†[GNT] Then the Lord spoke to me again and said,

†[NIV]Then the word of the Lord came to me a second time:

本会注释　　没有说第一次和第二次之间相隔多少时间。

耶13:4 “要拿着你所买的腰带，就是你腰上的带子，起来往伯拉河去，将腰带藏在那里的磐石穴中。”

†[吕]“你要拿着你所买的、那在你腰间的围腰服、起来，往伯拉河去，将围腰服埋藏在那里、在岩石的裂缝里。”

†[思]“拿你买来束在腰间的带子，起身往幼发拉的去，藏在那的严石缝”。

†[当代]“拿著你买来束在腰上的带子，起来前往幼发拉底河，把它藏在那里的石缝中。”

†[新译]“拿你买来束在腰上的腰带，起来，往幼发拉底河去，把腰带藏在那里的岩石缝中。”

†[Wlb]持尔所购束腰之带、起往伯拉、藏于石隙、

†[Xdv]“你到幼发拉底河去，把你所束的腰带藏在石洞里。”

†[Kjv]Take the girdle that thou hast got, which is upon thy loins, and arise, go to Euphrates, and hide it there in a hole of the rock.

†[Nkjv]"Take the sash that you acquired, which is around your waist, and arise, go to the Euphrates, and hide it there in a hole in the rock."

†[BBE]Take the band which you got for a price, which is round your body, and go to Parah and put it in a secret place there in a hole of the rock.

†[GNT] "Go to the Euphrates River and hide the shorts in a hole in the rocks."

†[NIV]Take the belt you bought and are wearing around your waist, and go now to Perath and hide it there in a crevice in the rocks."

本会注释　　由于从伯拉河（Parath，即幼发拉底河）到耶路撒冷的最短距离约为350英里（528公里），有人怀疑它真的是指幼发拉底河，还是指同名的另一个地方。耶利米往返幼发拉底河二次。一次是去把腰布带藏起来（耶13:4,5），另一次是去取回（第6,7节），需要经过1400英里艰辛的跋涉。有人认为本章的预言非常重要，所以值得付出这么大的代价。也有人认为伯拉是指其他地方。他们提出了几个不同的说法。一，它是在耶路撒冷附近一条尚未确认的干河；二，Perath 是巴拉（Parah）的误拼（书18:23），据认为在亚拿突东北约5.3公里处；三，它是巴兰山，与阿奎拉希腊语文本一致。最后一种说法可谓之捕风捉影。尽管无法确定耶利米究竟有没有到过著名的幼发拉底河，把腰带藏起来，但这个象征性预言的应用却是确定无疑的。腰带象征以色列家（耶13:11）。把腰带藏起来，就是把百姓掳到巴比伦。

耶13:5 我就去，照着耶和华所吩咐我的，将腰带藏在伯拉河边。

†[吕]我就去，将围腰服埋藏在伯拉河那里，照永恒主所吩咐我的。

†[思]我照上主吩咐我的去了；将带子藏在幼发拉的近旁。

†[当代]于是，我照主所吩咐的上去，把腰带藏在河边的石隙中。

†[新译]我就照着耶和华所吩咐我的，去把腰带藏在幼发拉底河那里。

†[Wlb]我遵耶和华命、往伯拉河滨藏之、

†[Xdv]我就遵从上主的命令到幼发拉底河去，把腰带藏在那里。

†[Kjv]So I went, and hid it by Euphrates, as the LORD commanded me.

†[Nkjv]So I went and hid it by the Euphrates, as the LORD commanded me.

†[BBE]So I went and put it in a secret place by Parah, as the Lord had said to me.

†[GNT] So I went and hid them near the Euphrates.

†[NIV]So I went and hid it at Perath, as the Lord told me.

耶13:6 过了多日，耶和华对我说：“你起来往伯拉河去，将我吩咐你藏在那里的腰带取出来。”

†[吕]过了许多日子，永恒主对我说：“你起来，往伯拉河去，将我吩咐你埋藏在那里的围腰服取出来。”

†[思]过了多日，上主对我说：“你起身往幼发拉的去，拿回我吩咐你藏在那的带子”。

†[当代]数天后，主对我说：“起来，往幼发拉底河边取回我吩咐你收藏的腰带。”

†[新译]过了多日，耶和华对我说：“起来，往幼发拉底河去，把我吩咐你藏在那里的腰带取出来。”

†[Wlb]历日既久、耶和华谕我曰、起往伯拉、取我命尔所藏之带、

†[Xdv]过些时候，上主吩咐我：“你到幼发拉底河去拿那条腰带。”

†[Kjv]And it came to pass after many days, that the LORD said unto me, Arise, go to Euphrates, and take the girdle from thence, which I commanded thee to hide there.

†[Nkjv]Now it came to pass after many days that the LORD said to me, "Arise, go to the Euphrates, and take from there the sash which I commanded you to hide there."

†[BBE]Then after a long time, the Lord said to me, Up! go to Parah and get the band which I gave you orders to put there.

†[GNT] Some time later the Lord told me to go back to the Euphrates and get the shorts.

†[NIV]Many days later the Lord said to me, "Go now to Perath and get the belt I told you to hide there."

本会注释　　没有说带子藏多久，但这段时间足以使它变坏无用（见第7节）。

耶13:7 我就往伯拉河去，将腰带从我所藏的地方刨出来，见腰带已经变坏，毫无用了。

†[吕]我就伯拉河去刨，将围腰服从我所埋藏的地方取出来；阿，已经坏了；毫无用处了。

†[思]我便往幼发拉的去了，我由藏下的地方挖出那带子；看，已经腐烂，毫无用处了。

†[当代]我就到我收藏腰带的地方把它挖出来，但见腰带已经霉烂不堪，不能使用了。

†[新译]于是我往幼发拉底河去，在那里挖掘，把腰带从我埋藏的地方取出来；看哪！腰带已经腐烂了，完全没用了。

†[Wlb]我则往伯拉、自所藏处掘而出之、见带已坏而无用、

†[Xdv]我就回到那里，找到藏腰带的地方；腰带已经破烂不堪，再也不能用了。

†[Kjv]Then I went to Euphrates, and digged, and took the girdle from the place where I had hid it: and, behold, the girdle was marred, it was profitable for nothing.

†[Nkjv]Then I went to the Euphrates and dug, and I took the sash from the place where I had hidden it; and there was the sash, ruined. It was profitable for nothing.

†[BBE]So I went to Parah and, uncovering the hole, took the band from the place where I had put it away: and the band was damaged and of no use for anything.

†[GNT] So I went back, and when I found the place where I had hidden them, I saw that they were ruined and were no longer any good.

†[NIV]So I went to Perath and dug up the belt and took it from the place where I had hidden it, but now it was ruined and completely useless.

本会注释　　变坏（shachath）。“毁坏”或“毁灭”。

耶13:8 耶和华的话临到我说：

†[吕]于是永恒主的话传与我说：

†[思]于是有上主的话传给我说：

†[当代]主的话临到我，

†[新译]那时，耶和华的话临到我，说：

†[Wlb]耶和华谕我曰、

†[Xdv]接着，上主再向我说话。他说：

†[Kjv]Then the word of the LORD came unto me, saying,

†[Nkjv]Then the word of the LORD came to me, saying,

†[BBE]Then the word of the Lord came to me, saying,

†[GNT] Then the Lord spoke to me again. He said,

†[NIV]Then the word of the Lord came to me:

耶13:9 “耶和华如此说：我必照样败坏犹大的骄傲和耶路撒冷的大骄傲。 (串)利26:19

†[吕]“永恒主这么说：我必照样搞坏犹大的骄傲、和耶路撒冷的大骄傲。

†[思]“上主这样说：我也要这样毁灭犹大的骄傲，和耶路撒冷极度的高傲。

†[当代]主这样说：“我也要这样消灭犹大的傲气和耶路撒冷的狂傲。

†[新译]“耶和华这样说：‘我必照样败坏犹大的尊荣和耶路撒冷极大的尊荣。

†[Wlb]耶和华云、我必若是败犹大之狂傲、及耶路撒冷特甚之狂傲、

†[Xdv]“我要照样破坏犹大和耶路撒冷所夸耀的辉煌成就。

†[Kjv]Thus saith the LORD, After this manner will I mar the pride of Judah, and the great pride of Jerusalem.

†[Nkjv]"Thus says the LORD: "In this manner I will ruin the pride of Judah and the great pride of Jerusalem.

†[BBE]The Lord has said, In this way I will do damage to the pride of Judah and to the great pride of Jerusalem.

†[GNT] "This is how I will destroy the pride of Judah and the great pride of Jerusalem.

†[NIV]This is what the Lord says: 'In the same way I will ruin the pride of Judah and the great pride of Jerusalem.

本会注释　　百姓罪恶悖逆的心中滋生出虚浮，自持和骄傲来。打击这个城市的骄傲，可能指打击耶路撒冷最大的骄傲——圣殿（见@耶7:4@注释）。

耶13:10 这恶民不肯听我的话，按自己顽梗的心而行，随从别神，事奉敬拜，他们也必象这腰带变为无用。” (串)耶9:14;11:8;16:12

†[吕]这坏人民、不肯听我的话、只随着自己顽强之心意而行，去随从别的神、而事奉敬拜的，让他们像这围腰服毫无用处罢！

†[思]这个拒绝听我的话，而随从自己固执的心行事，追随事奉，朝拜其他神祗的邪恶人民，必要如这毫无用处的带子一样。

†[当代]这邪恶的子民拒绝听我的话，随从自己执迷不悟的恶念行事；跟随别的神，服事他们，跪拜他们；这些人也要像这腰带一样一无所用。

†[新译]这邪恶的人民，不肯听从我的话，他们随着自己顽梗的心行事，随从别的神，事奉敬拜他们；所以他们必像这根腰带，毫无用处。

†[Wlb]惟此恶民、不听我言、徇厥心之刚愎而行、从他神而服事崇拜之、必若此带、归于无用、

†[Xdv]这班邪恶的人民不肯听从我的命令。他们仍旧顽固邪恶，敬拜服事别的神明。因此，他们要像这条腰带，再也没有用处。

†[Kjv]This evil people, which refuse to hear my words, which walk in the imagination of their heart, and walk after other gods, to serve them, and to worship them, shall even be as this girdle, which is good for nothing.

†[Nkjv]This evil people, who refuse to hear My words, who follow the dictates of their hearts, and walk after other gods to serve them and worship them, shall be just like this sash which is profitable for nothing.

†[BBE]These evil people who say they will not give ear to my words, who go on in the pride of their hearts and have become servants and worshippers of other gods, will become like this band which is of no use for anything.

†[GNT] These evil people have refused to obey me. They have been as stubborn and wicked as ever, and have worshiped and served other gods. So then, they will become like these shorts that are no longer any good.

†[NIV]These wicked people, who refuse to listen to my words, who follow the stubbornness of their hearts and go after other gods to serve and worship them, will be like this belt-completely useless!

本会注释　　顽梗。直译是“固执”。

耶13:11 耶和华说：“腰带怎样紧贴人腰，照样，我也使以色列全家和犹大全家紧贴我，好叫他们属我为子民，使我得名声，得颂赞，得荣耀；他们却不肯听。” (串)出19:5|耶33:9

†[吕]因为围腰服怎样紧贴着人的腰，永恒主发神谕说，我也怎样使以色列全家和犹大全家紧贴着我，好叫他们属于我为子民、使我得名声、得颂赞、得荣美；而他们却不听。

†[思]因为正如带子紧贴在人的腰间，同样我也曾使以色列全家和犹大全家紧紧依附我──上主的断语──成为我的人民，我的名誉，我的赞美和我的光荣；但是他们却没有听从。

†[当代]腰带紧贴在人的腰间，我也要使以色列全家和犹大全家紧靠著我，成为我的子民，使我得名誉、得赞美、得荣耀；可惜，他们却不肯听从。

†[新译]因为腰带怎样紧贴着人的腰，我也曾怎样使以色列全家和犹大全家紧贴着我，好使他们作我的子民，叫我得名声，得赞美，得荣耀；可是他们却不听从。’”这是耶和华的宣告。

†[Wlb]耶和华曰、带附人腰、如是、我使以色列与犹大全家附我、致为我民我名、我誉我荣、惟彼不听、

†[Xdv]本来，我要所有以色列人和犹大人紧贴住我。正像腰带贴在人身上。我要他们作我的子民，好让我的圣名受称颂，受尊重；但是他们不听从我。”

†[Kjv]For as the girdle cleaveth to the loins of a man, so have I caused to cleave unto me the whole house of Israel and the whole house of Judah, saith the LORD; that they might be unto me for a people, and for a name, and for a praise, and for a glory: but they would not hear.

†[Nkjv]For as the sash clings to the waist of a man, so I have caused the whole house of Israel and the whole house of Judah to cling to Me,' says the LORD, "that they may become My people, for renown, for praise, and for glory; but they would not hear.'

†[BBE]For as a band goes tightly round a man's body, so I made all the people of Israel and all the people of Judah tightly united to me; so that they might be a people for me and a name and a praise and a glory: but they would not give ear.

†[GNT] Just as shorts fit tightly around the waist, so I intended all the people of Israel and Judah to hold tightly to me. I did this so that they would be my people and would bring praise and honor to my name; but they would not obey me."

†[NIV]For as a belt is bound around a man's waist, so I bound the whole house of Israel and the whole house of Judah to me,' declares the Lord , 'to be my people for my renown and praise and honor. But they have not listened.'

本会注释　　以色列全家。本节解释预言的表号。腰带代表以色列家和犹大家。
　　属我为子民。上帝提醒祂的子民，如果他们忠于祂，顺从祂的旨意，将会有什么样的前途（见申7:6；26:18,19；28:1,13；见《SDA圣经注释》本卷第25-38页）。

耶13:12 “所以你要对他们说：‘耶和华以色列的上帝如此说：各坛都要盛满了酒。’他们必对你说：‘我们岂不确知各坛都要盛满了酒呢？’

†[吕]“你要对人民说以下这些话：‘永恒主以色列的上帝这么说：“各都要盛满了酒”’。他们若对你说：‘我们岂不确知各都要盛满了酒呢？’

†[思]你应向他们宣布这话：上主以色列的天主这样说：每个壶应盛满酒。如果他们对你说：难道我们不知道，每个壶都应盛满酒吗？

†[当代]“因此，你要把这话告诉他们，主以色列的上帝这样说：每个瓶子都要盛满酒；当他们对你说：‘难道我们不知道每个瓶子都要盛满酒吗？’

†[新译]“你要对他们说这话：‘耶和华以色列的　神这样说：每一个酒瓶都要盛满酒。’如果他们对你说：‘难道我们不清楚知道每一个酒瓶都要盛满酒吗？’

†[Wlb]故尔当告之曰、以色列之上帝耶和华云、诸瓶必盈以酒、彼将谓尔曰、我岂不知诸瓶必盈以酒乎、

†[Xdv]上主──以色列的上帝这样对我说：“杰里迈亚呀，你要吩咐以色列人：把每一个酒缸都盛满酒。他们要回答：‘我们知道每一个酒缸要盛满酒。’

†[Kjv]Therefore thou shalt speak unto them this word; Thus saith the LORD God of Israel, Every bottle shall be filled with wine: and they shall say unto thee, Do we not certainly know that every bottle shall be filled with wine?

†[Nkjv]"Therefore you shall speak to them this word: "Thus says the LORD God of Israel: "Every bottle shall be filled with wine."' "And they will say to you, "Do we not certainly know that every bottle will be filled with wine?'

†[BBE]So you are to say this word to them: This is the word of the Lord, the God of Israel: Every skin bottle will be full of wine; and they will say to you, Is it not quite clear to us that every skin bottle will be full of wine?

†[GNT] The Lord God said to me, "Jeremiah, tell the people of Israel that every wine jar should be filled with wine. They will answer that they know every wine jar should be filled with wine.

†[NIV]Say to them: 'This is what the Lord , the God of Israel, says: Every wineskin should be filled with wine.' And if they say to you, 'Don't we know that every wineskin should be filled with wine?'

本会注释　　坛（nebel）。在这里不是皮袋（no'd，见@诗56:9@注释），而是大陶罐（见赛30:14；哀4:2）。
　　盛满了酒。许多人不明白这个特殊比喻的属灵意义，就带着一半惊讶，一半嘲笑的口吻问道：“我们难道不知道每个坛子里都盛满了酒吗？”为什么耶利米要把他们已经知道的事情对他们说呢？

耶13:13 你就要对他们说：‘耶和华如此说：我必使这地的一切居民，就是坐大卫宝座的君王和祭司，与先知，并耶路撒冷的一切居民，都酩酊大醉。’” (串)赛63:6耶25:27

†[吕]那你就要对他们说：‘永恒主这么说：看吧！我必使这地所有的居民，使那坐大卫宝座的列王、祭司和神言人、以及耶路撒冷所有的居民、都充满沉醉。

†[思]你就答覆他们说：上主这样说：看，我要使这地上的一切居民，坐在达味宝座上的君王，以及司祭和先知并耶路撒冷的一切居民，都酩酊大醉，

†[当代]你就对他们说：‘主这样说：我要使这地所有的居民，就是坐在大卫宝座上的君王，以及祭司、先知和耶路撒冷的所有居民，都陷于沉醉之中。

†[新译]你就要对他们说：‘耶和华这样说：看哪！我要使这地所有的居民，就是那些坐大卫王位的君王，以及祭司、先知和耶路撒冷所有的居民，都完全醉倒。

†[Wlb]尔则曰、耶和华云、我必使居斯土之众、即坐大卫位之列王、与祭司先知、暨耶路撒冷居民、尽皆沈醉、

†[Xdv]你再告诉他们：我──上主要用酒灌醉这地方所有的居民；大卫王朝的君王、祭司、先知，和耶路撒冷的居民都要喝醉了酒。

†[Kjv]Then shalt thou say unto them, Thus saith the LORD, Behold, I will fill all the inhabitants of this land, even the kings that sit upon David's throne, and the priests, and the prophets, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem, with drunkenness.

†[Nkjv]"Then you shall say to them, "Thus says the LORD: "Behold, I will fill all the inhabitants of this land--even the kings who sit on David's throne, the priests, the prophets, and all the inhabitants of Jerusalem--with drunkenness!

†[BBE]Then you are to say to them, The Lord has said, I will make all the people of this land, even the kings seated on David's seat, and the priests and the prophets and all the people of Jerusalem, overcome with strong drink.

†[GNT] Then tell them that I, the Lord, am going to fill the people in this land with wine until they are drunk: the kings, who are David's descendants, the priests, the prophets, and all the people of Jerusalem.

†[NIV]then tell them, 'This is what the Lord says: I am going to fill with drunkenness all who live in this land, including the kings who sit on David's throne, the priests, the prophets and all those living in Jerusalem.

本会注释　　直接涉及南部王国最后历史的犹大国王有约哈斯，约雅敬，约雅斤和西底家（见王下23:31-24:20；《SDA圣经注释》卷二第94-98页）。他们也许都是先知心里所想到的。

耶13:14 耶和华说：“我要使他们彼此相碰，就是父与子彼此相碰；我必不可怜，不顾惜，不怜悯，以致灭绝他们。” (串)诗2:9

†[吕]我必使他们彼此相碰，就是父亲跟儿子一概相碰，永恒主发神谕说；我必不顾惜，不可怜，不怜悯，而不灭绝他们。’”

†[思]使他们彼此冲突，连父子也彼此冲突──上主的断语──我毫不怜悯、不慈悲、不留情地将他们消灭”。

†[当代]我要使他们彼此冲突，就算父子也要这样。我决不会动慈心、顾情面、起怜悯，以致我不毁灭他们。’”

†[新译]我要使他们彼此碰撞，连父子也要互相碰撞；我必不爱惜、不可怜，也不怜悯他们，我必把他们灭绝。’”这是耶和华的宣告。

†[Wlb]耶和华曰、我必使其父子互相冲突、我不怜之、不惜之、不加矜悯而弗灭之、

†[Xdv]我要粉碎他们，使他们老少彼此冲突，好像酒缸相碰撞一样。我绝不怜悯他们，不爱惜他们，不同情他们；我一定要灭绝他们。”

†[Kjv]And I will dash them one against another, even the fathers and the sons together, saith the LORD: I will not pity, nor spare, nor have mercy, but destroy them.

†[Nkjv]And I will dash them one against another, even the fathers and the sons together," says the LORD. "I will not pity nor spare nor have mercy, but will destroy them.""'

†[BBE]I will have them smashed against one another, fathers and sons together, says the Lord: I will have no pity or mercy, I will have no feeling for them to keep me from giving them to destruction.

†[GNT] Then I will smash them like jars against one another, old and young alike. No pity, compassion, or mercy will stop me from killing them."

†[NIV]I will smash them one against the other, fathers and sons alike, declares the Lord . I will allow no pity or mercy or compassion to keep me from destroying them.' "

本会注释　　指陶制的器皿（见第12节注释），代表当地的居民。

耶13:15 你们当听，当侧耳而听。不要骄傲，因为耶和华已经说了。

†[吕]你们要听，要倾耳以听；不要骄傲；因为是永恒主说的。

†[思]你们侧耳倾听，不要傲慢，因为是上主在说话。

†[当代]你们要聆听，不可傲慢，因为主已说话了。

†[新译]你们要听，要留心听，不要骄傲；因为是耶和华说的。

†[Wlb]尔其倾听、毋狂傲、此乃耶和华之言也、

†[Xdv]以色列人哪，上主已经这样宣布了。你们要谦卑，留心听他的话。

†[Kjv]Hear ye, and give ear; be not proud: for the LORD hath spoken.

†[Nkjv]Hear and give ear: Do not be proud, For the LORD has spoken.

†[BBE]Give ear and let your ears be open; be not lifted up: for these are the words of the Lord.

†[GNT] People of Israel, the Lord has spoken! Be humble and listen to him.

†[NIV]Hear and pay attention, do not be arrogant, for the Lord has spoken.

本会注释　　骄傲是犹大常犯的罪（见第9节）。

耶13:16 耶和华你们的上帝未使黑暗来到，你们的脚未在昏暗山上绊跌之先，当将荣耀归给他；免得你们盼望光明，他使光明变为死荫，成为幽暗。 (串)赛5:30;8:22摩8:9|书7:19|赛59:9|诗44:19

†[吕]永恒主你们的上帝还未使黑暗来到，你们的脚还未在昏暗山上碰跌之先，当你们盼望有光之时，他使光变为漆黑，使光成为幽暗之先，你们要承认荣耀属于永恒主你们的上帝。

†[思]黑暗来临以前，在你的脚还没有在黑暗中撞在山石上以前，应将光荣归于上主的天主；不然，你们期待光明，反发放死影，使它变得漆黑。

†[当代]在你们的上帝未把黑暗带来之前，你们未在漆黑的山头上绊跌以先，你们要把荣耀归给祂；不然，你们期望光明，祂却使它变为漆黑、幽暗。

†[新译]耶和华你们的　神还没有使黑暗临到以前，你们的脚还没有在昏暗的山上绊倒之前，你们要把荣耀归给他。你们期待光明，他却把光明变为死荫，使光明变成黝黑。

†[Wlb]幽暗未至、尔足未踬于晦冥之山、所望之光、未变为死亡之阴翳、深沈之昏黑以先、当归荣于尔上帝耶和华、

†[Xdv]在黑暗没有来临，没有在幽暗的深山绊倒以前，你们要荣耀上主──你们的上帝。在他没去把你们所期待的光明转变为黑暗以前，你们要荣耀上主──你们的上帝。

†[Kjv]Give glory to the LORD your God, before he cause darkness, and before your feet stumble upon the dark mountains, and, while ye look for light, he turn it into the shadow of death, and make it gross darkness.

†[Nkjv]Give glory to the LORD your God Before He causes darkness, And before your feet stumble On the dark mountains, And while you are looking for light, He turns it into the shadow of death And makes it dense darkness.

†[BBE]Give glory to the Lord your God, before he makes it dark, and before your feet are slipping on the dark mountains, and, while you are looking for a light, he makes it into deep dark, into black night.

†[GNT] Honor the Lord, your God, before he brings darkness, and you stumble on the mountains; before he turns into deep darkness the light you hoped for.

†[NIV]Give glory to the Lord your God before he brings the darkness, before your feet stumble on the darkening hills. You hope for light, but he will turn it to thick darkness and change it to deep gloom.

本会注释　　当将荣耀归给祂。这是认识上帝及其要求的人所应当做的。如在亚干案件里（书7:19），这样的举动还包括认罪。
　　昏暗山。直译是“朦胧的山”，可能指以色列人因为犯罪，不久将遭遇惩罚和绝望的乌云和黑暗（见赛59:9,10）。

耶13:17 你们若不听这话，我必因你们的骄傲在暗地哭泣；我眼必痛哭流泪，因为耶和华的群众被掳去了。 (串)耶9:1;14:17哀1:2,16

†[吕]你们若不听，我必因你们的骄傲而在暗地里哭泣；我的眼必痛哭流泪，因为永恒主的群羊被掳了去。

†[思]假使你们还不听从这警告，对你的骄傲，我只有暗自痛哭，眼泪直流，因为上主的羊群已被掳去。

†[当代]假如你们不听这话，我会因你们的骄傲暗自饮泣，泪盈满眶，因为主的羊群快要被掳了。

†[新译]如果你们不听从，我必因你们的骄傲暗暗哭泣；我的眼必痛哭流泪，因为耶和华的羊群被掳去了。

†[Wlb]如尔不听、我将为尔狂傲、背人而泣、我目流涕痛哭、以耶和华之群羊被虏也、

†[Xdv]要是你们不听，我要因你们的狂傲暗自哭泣；我要痛哭流泪；因为上主的子民被掳走了。

†[Kjv]But if ye will not hear it, my soul shall weep in secret places for your pride; and mine eye shall weep sore, and run down with tears, because the LORD's flock is carried away captive.

†[Nkjv]But if you will not hear it, My soul will weep in secret for your pride; My eyes will weep bitterly And run down with tears, Because the LORD's flock has been taken captive.

†[BBE]But if you do not give ear to it, my soul will be weeping in secret for your pride; my eye will be weeping bitterly, streaming with water, because the Lord's flock has been taken away as prisoners.

†[GNT] If you will not listen, I will cry in secret because of your pride; I will cry bitterly, and my tears will flow because the Lord's people have been taken away as captives.

†[NIV]But if you do not listen, I will weep in secret because of your pride; my eyes will weep bitterly, overflowing with tears, because the Lord 's flock will be taken captive.

本会注释　　我必因（你们的）骄傲在暗地哭泣。说明先知眷恋和深爱他的同胞（见哀1:16；见对@耶9:1@节的注释）。
　　耶和华的群众。比喻上帝表明祂对祂子民的亲情（见亚10:3；约10:1-6）。

耶13:18 你要对君王和太后说：你们当自卑，坐在下边；因你们的头巾，就是你们的华冠，已经脱落了。 (串)王下24:12耶22:26

†[吕]你们（传统：你）要对王和太后说：“要自己谦卑，坐在下边，因为你们美丽的华冠已从你们头上（传统：你们的头的地方）脱落下来了。

†[思]你应对君王和太后说：“你们应坐低位，因为你们华丽的王冠已由你们头上落下”。

†[当代]你要对君王和太后说：“你们要坐低位，因为你们华美的冠冕要从你们头上除下。”

†[新译]你要对君王和太后说：“你们应从宝座下来，因为华丽的冠冕已经从你们的头上脱下来了。”

†[Wlb]尔其告王与太后曰、宜自卑而下坐、盖尔头巾、即尔华冕坠矣、

†[Xdv]上主对我说：“去告诉王和太后，叫他们从宝座上下来！因为他们头上华丽的冠冕已经掉落了。

†[Kjv]Say unto the king and to the queen, Humble yourselves, sit down: for your principalities shall come down, even the crown of your glory.

†[Nkjv]Say to the king and to the queen mother, "Humble yourselves; Sit down, For your rule shall collapse, the crown of your glory."

†[BBE]Say to the king and to the queen-mother, Make yourselves low, be seated on the earth: for the crown of your glory has come down from your heads.

†[GNT] The Lord said to me, "Tell the king and his mother to come down from their thrones, because their beautiful crowns have fallen from their heads.

†[NIV]Say to the king and to the queen mother, "Come down from your thrones, for your glorious crowns will fall from your heads."

本会注释　　太后（gebirah）。据认为指国王约雅斤（耶哥尼雅）的母亲尼护施他（见耶29:2；王下24:8）。Gebirah也曾指亚撒的母亲（见王上15:13；代下15:16）。这些太后有时在王国的事务上发挥重大影响。亚他利雅的篡位就证明这一点（见王下11；见@但5:10@注释）。
　　头巾。直译是“遮头的东西”。

耶13:19 南方的城尽都关闭，无人开放；犹大全被掳掠，且掳掠净尽。

†[吕]南地的城市尽都关闭，无人给开；犹大尽都流亡，全部流亡（仿七十子古拉丁叙利亚他古米拉丁通俗翻译的）。

†[思]南部的城邑已被封锁，没有人去打开，全犹大已被掳去，全被掳去。

†[当代]南部的城邑都已封锁，无人能开；犹大全城都被掳掠，无一幸免。

†[新译]南地的城市已被围困，没有人能解围；整个犹大都被掳走，全被掳去了。

†[Wlb]南方诸邑既闭、无人启之、犹大被虏、全族被虏矣、

†[Xdv]犹大南部的各城镇被敌人围困着；没有人能替他们解围。犹大的人民全都被掳走了。”

†[Kjv]The cities of the south shall be shut up, and none shall open them: Judah shall be carried away captive all of it, it shall be wholly carried away captive.

†[Nkjv]The cities of the South shall be shut up, And no one shall open them; Judah shall be carried away captive, all of it; It shall be wholly carried away captive.

†[BBE]The towns of the south are shut up, and there is no one to make them open: Judah is taken away as prisoners; all Judah is taken away as prisoners.

†[GNT] The towns of southern Judah are under siege; no one can get through to them. All the people of Judah have been taken away into exile."

†[NIV]The cities in the Negev will be shut up, and there will be no one to open them. All Judah will be carried into exile, carried completely away.

本会注释　　南方（negeb）。犹大南部的一个地区（见《SDA圣经注释》卷一第321页插图）。
　　全被。强调掳掠的彻底性，涉及整个国家，包括南方的城市。

耶13:20 你们要举目观看从北方来的人。先前赐给你的群众，就是你佳美的群众，如今在哪里呢？ (串)耶6:22

†[吕]“耶路撒冷阿，举目观看那些从北方而来的人哦；从前赐给你的群羊，你俊美的羊群、在哪里呢？

†[思]请你举目观望那来自北方的人；昔日委托给你的羊群，那壮丽的羊群，如今在那？

†[当代]主说：“你们要睁开你的眼，看看那从北方来的人，从前赐给你那些秀美的羊群，现今在哪里呢？

†[新译]耶路撒冷啊！你要举目观看那些从北方来的人。从前交给你的羊群，就是你引以为荣的群羊，现今在哪里呢？

†[Wlb]尔其仰目而观、有自北而来者、昔所付尔嘉美之群羊、今安在哉、

†[Xdv]耶路撒冷啊，看吧！敌人从北方来了！托你看顾、你所夸耀的人民在哪里呢？

†[Kjv]Lift up your eyes, and behold them that come from the north: where is the flock that was given thee, thy beautiful flock?

†[Nkjv]Lift up your eyes and see Those who come from the north. Where is the flock that was given to you, Your beautiful sheep?

†[BBE]Let your eyes be lifted up (O Jerusalem), and see those who are coming from the north. Where is the flock which was given to you, your beautiful flock?

†[GNT] Jerusalem, look! Your enemies are coming down from the north! Where are the people entrusted to your care, your people you were so proud of?

†[NIV]Lift up your eyes and see those who are coming from the north. Where is the flock that was entrusted to you, the sheep of which you boasted?

本会注释　　从北方来的人。巴比伦通常是从北方侵入巴勒斯坦的（见@耶1:14@注释）。
　　你佳美的群众。本节采用拟人的手法。“你”的原文是阴性的，指锡安山。“群众”指犹大的居民。锡安本应温柔地照顾他们。她却放纵罪孽，无耻地疏忽了“主的群众”（第22节）。
　　发出这个问题的背景是即将临到的入侵，因为本句指出：“要举目观看从北方来的人。”先知尖锐的问题没有得到答复。就像没有穿礼服的人一样，锡安“无言可答”（太22:12）。事实上这个问题也不需要答复。痛苦的现实太明显了。宽容的时期已经过去。羊群正落入仇敌的手中。
　　现在，同样尖锐的问题也向父母，教师和属灵的领袖们发出。上帝把宝贵的灵魂交托他们照管。祂将要求祂羊群的监护人详细交帐。

耶13:21 耶和华立你自己所交的朋友为首，辖制你，那时你还有什么话说呢？痛苦岂不将你抓住象产难的妇人吗？ (串)耶6:24

†[吕]他们立你自己所惯视为良友的为首来辖制你，那你还有什么话说呢？痛苦岂不将你抓住，像抓住生产的妇人一样呢？

†[思]惩罚你，你还有什么话说？是你教导了昔日的盟友来统治你，岂能不使你痛苦得像个临产的妇女？

†[当代]上帝委任于你，谁知你却教导昔日的朋友来辖管自己，你还有什么话可说？难怪你所受的苦要像生产的妇人一样。

†[新译]耶和华立你自己结交（“结交”原文作“教导”）的盟友为首领管辖你，那时，你还有什么话说呢？痛苦岂不把你抓住，好像妇女生产时的痛苦一样吗？

†[Wlb]尔所交之友朋、耶和华立之为首、以制尔时、尚有何词、岂不痛苦、若临产之妇乎、

†[Xdv]你一向认为是盟友的竟来征服你，统治你；你还有什么话说呢？你要像产妇阵痛一样经受痛苦。

†[Kjv]What wilt thou say when he shall punish thee? for thou hast taught them to be captains, and as chief over thee: shall not sorrows take thee, as a woman in travail?

†[Nkjv]What will you say when He punishes you? For you have taught them To be chieftains, to be head over you. Will not pangs seize you, Like a woman in labor?

†[BBE]What will you say when he puts over you those whom you yourself have made your friends? will not pains take you like a woman in childbirth?

†[GNT] What will you say when people you thought were your friends conquer you and rule over you? You will be in pain like a woman giving birth.

†[NIV]What will you say when the Lord sets over you those you cultivated as your special allies? Will not pain grip you like that of a woman in labor?

本会注释　　辖制你。无疑指上帝（见《历代愿望》第641页）。
　　你自己所交的朋友。本句含义不明。可能指犹大所信赖的对象使她失望。

耶13:22 你若心里说：这一切事为何临到我呢？你的衣襟揭起，你的脚跟受伤，是因你的罪孽甚多。 (串)耶5:19;16:10|本章26赛3:17;47:2,3结16:37-39

†[吕]你若心里诘问说：‘这一切事为什么临到我呢？’你的裙子被揭起，你的屁股（原文：你的脚跟）受糟蹋，是因你的罪孽很多呀。

†[思]假使你心说：为什么我遭遇了这些事──是因你罪大恶极，你的衣边才被掀起，你的脚跟才受到污辱。

†[当代]如果你心里在问：‘为什么这些事发生在我身上？’我可以告诉你：因为你罪大恶极，你的裙边掀起，使你的脚跟暴露出来。

†[新译]如果你心里问：“这些事为什么发生在我身上呢？”这是由于你极大的罪孽；你的袍子被掀起，你的下体（“下体”原文作“脚跟”）暴露出来。

†[Wlb]如尔意谓、我遭斯事曷故、乃因尔之罪愆重大、尔裙被揭、尔踵受伤、

†[Xdv]如果你想知道，你为什么遭遇这灾难，为什么衣服被撕破，被强暴，这是你可恶的罪招来的。

†[Kjv]And if thou say in thine heart, Wherefore come these things upon me? For the greatness of thine iniquity are thy skirts discovered, and thy heels made bare.

†[Nkjv]And if you say in your heart, "Why have these things come upon me?" For the greatness of your iniquity Your skirts have been uncovered, Your heels made bare.

†[BBE]And if you say in your heart, Why have these things come on me? because of the number of your sins, your skirts have been uncovered and violent punishment overtakes you.

†[GNT] If you ask why all this has happened to you - why your clothes have been torn off and you have been raped - it is because your sin is so terrible.

†[NIV]And if you ask yourself, "Why has this happened to me?"- it is because of your many sins that your skirts have been torn off and your body mistreated.

本会注释　　揭起。直译是“脱去”。脱去衣裙是最大的侮辱（见赛47:1-3；鸿3:5）。亚述的浮雕描绘了女俘所受的这种虐待。
　　受伤。直译是“粗暴对待”。可能指他们会迫赤足走路，如同卑微的奴隶，或如被驱逐的妓女（见赛20:2-4）。

耶13:23 古实人岂能改变皮肤呢？豹岂能改变斑点呢？若能，你们这习惯行恶的便能行善了。

†[吕]古实人哪能改变他的肤色呢？豹哪能改变它的斑点呢？若能的话，你（原文：你们）这惯于作坏事的，也就能行善了。

†[思]雇士人岂能改变它的肤色，豹子岂能改变它的斑点？那你们这些习于作恶的人，岂能行善？

†[当代]古实人可以改变他的肤色吗？豹可以脱除它的斑点吗？你们这习惯行恶的怎可以行善呢？

†[新译]古实人怎能改变他的肤色？花豹怎能改变它的斑点？你们这些惯作坏事的人，又怎能行善呢？

†[Wlb]古实人能变其肤乎、豹能变其斑乎、若能之、则尔习于恶者可为善矣、

†[Xdv]黑皮肤的人能改变他的肤色吗？花豹能除掉它的斑点吗？如果能，你这惯做坏事的人也会行善了。

†[Kjv]Can the Ethiopian change his skin, or the leopard his spots? then may ye also do good, that are accustomed to do evil.

†[Nkjv]Can the Ethiopian change his skin or the leopard its spots? Then may you also do good who are accustomed to do evil.

†[BBE]Is it possible for the skin of the Ethiopian to be changed, or the markings on the leopard? Then it might be possible for you to do good, who have been trained to do evil.

†[GNT] Can people change the color of their skin, or a leopard remove its spots? If they could, then you that do nothing but evil could learn to do what is right.

†[NIV]Can the Ethiopian change his skin or the leopard its spots? Neither can you do good who are accustomed to doing evil.

本会注释　　古实人。英KJV版为“埃塞俄比亚人”，来自尼罗河上游（见@创10:6@注释；见《SDA圣经注释》卷二第52页），是犹大百姓所不熟悉的（见耶38:10）。这里用古实人来比喻犹大百姓怙恶不悛的不幸事实。他们靠自己根本无法“改变”其罪恶的行径。等待他们的，只能是被掳的命运。
　　便能行善了。说明如果离开上帝的大能，人的任何努力都无法克服罪恶（见王上8:46；诗130:3；箴20:9；传7:20；罗3:9-12；7:22-8:4；约壹1:8-2:2）。

耶13:24 所以我必用旷野的风吹散他们，象吹过的碎秸一样。 (串)诗1:4何13:3

†[吕]故此我必使你（原文：他们）四散如碎秸，像被旷野的风吹过的一样。

†[思]为此，我必使他们四散，像被旷野的风卷去的草芥。

†[当代]因此，我要用荒野的风把他们吹散，像风吹散麦秸一样。

†[新译]“因此，我要使你们（“你们”原文作“他们”）四散，像被旷野的风吹走的碎秸一样。

†[Wlb]故我必散之、若草芥为野风所飘、

†[Xdv]因此，上主要赶走你，好像旷野的风吹走麦。

†[Kjv]Therefore will I scatter them as the stubble that passeth away by the wind of the wilderness.

†[Nkjv]"Therefore I will scatter them like stubble That passes away by the wind of the wilderness.

†[BBE]So I will send them in all directions, as dry grass is taken away by the wind of the waste land.

†[GNT] The Lord will scatter you like straw that is blown away by the desert wind.

†[NIV]I will scatter you like chaff driven by the desert wind.

本会注释　　碎秸（qash）。指打谷场上牛踏谷粒后所剩下的碎秸，将被横扫阿拉伯沙漠的可怕热风吹走（见@耶4:11@注释）。

耶13:25 耶和华说：这是你所当得的，是我量给你的分；因为你忘记我，倚靠虚假（或作：偶像）。 (串)伯20:29诗11:6|耶10:14

†[吕]永恒主发神谕说：这是你的阄分，由我量给你的分儿；因为你忘记了我，去倚靠虚假。

†[思]这是你的命运，是我量给你的分子──上主的断语──因为你忘记了我，信赖了“虚无”；

†[当代]这是你应得的报应，是我量给你们的，因为你已把我置诸脑后，信赖虚假的事物了。

†[新译]这是你应得的，是我量给你的分。”这是耶和华的宣告。”因为你忘记了我，去倚靠虚假的偶像；

†[Wlb]耶和华曰、此乃尔所应得、我所量与尔者、以尔忘我、惟虚伪是恃、

†[Xdv]他说，这是你应得的报应。他决定这样对付你，因为你忘记了他，去投靠假神。

†[Kjv]This is thy lot, the portion of thy measures from me, saith the LORD; because thou hast forgotten me, and trusted in falsehood.

†[Nkjv]This is your lot, The portion of your measures from Me," says the LORD, "Because you have forgotten Me And trusted in falsehood.

†[BBE]This is your fate, the part measured out to you by me, says the Lord, because you have put me out of your memory and put your faith in what is false.

†[GNT] He has said that this will be your fate. This is what he has decided to do with you, because you have forgotten him and have trusted in false gods.

†[NIV]This is your lot, the portion I have decreed for you," declares the Lord , "because you have forgotten me and trusted in false gods.

本会注释　　虚假。可能指拜虚神。

耶13:26 所以我要揭起你的衣襟，蒙在你脸上，显出你的丑陋。 (串)本章22哀1:8结16:37

†[吕]故此我必把你的裙子掀到你脸上，使你的阴部被人看见。

†[思]故此我也要将你的衣边掀到你面上，使人见到你的羞耻。

†[当代]因此，我要把你的裙掀到你的脸上，使人见到你的羞耻。

†[新译]所以，我必把你的袍子掀到你的脸上，使人看见你的丑态。

†[Wlb]我必揭尔裙、以覆尔面、尔之耻辱显矣、

†[Xdv]上主要亲自剥光你的衣服，羞辱你。

†[Kjv]Therefore will I discover thy skirts upon thy face, that thy shame may appear.

†[Nkjv]Therefore I will uncover your skirts over your face, That your shame may appear.

†[BBE]So I will have your skirts uncovered before your face, in order that your shame may be seen.

†[GNT] The Lord himself will strip off your clothes and expose you to shame.

†[NIV]I will pull up your skirts over your face that your shame may be seen-

本会注释　　见第22节注释。比喻百姓恬不知耻。

耶13:27 你那些可憎恶之事，就是在田野的山上行奸淫，发嘶声，做淫乱的事我都看见了。耶路撒冷啊，你有祸了！你不肯洁净，还要到几时呢？ (串)赛65:7耶2:20结6:13|耶5:8

†[吕]你的奸淫、你的发嘶声、你淫行之大罪极恶、在山上、在田野间：你那些可憎之像我都看见了。耶路撒冷阿，你有祸阿！还要到几时你才会得洁净呢？”

†[思]你的奸淫，你春情的嘶鸣，你猥亵的淫乱，你在高丘上和田野间可耻的行为，我都看见了。祸哉，耶路撒冷！你不肯自洁，要到何时？

†[当代]你在山上、田间行淫、发嘶声、做猥亵的事，这一切可憎之事我都看见了。耶路撒冷啊，你有祸了！你不肯洁净自己要到几时？”

†[新译]你的奸淫，你淫荡的叫声，你邪淫的恶行，在山上，在田野间，你那些可憎的事我都看见了。耶路撒冷啊，你有祸了！你这样不洁净要到几时呢？”

†[Wlb]尔之淫乱嘶鸣、及徇欲之邪慝、凡在田野之山、所行可憎之事、我俱见之、祸哉、耶路撒冷欤、尔不自洁、尚有几时乎、

†[Xdv]他看见你做他所憎恨的事；他看见你在山上和田间跟踪异教的神明，像荒淫无耻的女人追逐情郎。耶路撒冷人哪，你们惨了！你们到什么时候才能自洁呢？

†[Kjv]I have seen thine adulteries, and thy neighings, the lewdness of thy whoredom, and thine abominations on the hills in the fields. Woe unto thee, O Jerusalem! wilt thou not be made clean? when shall it once be?

†[Nkjv]I have seen your adulteries And your lustful neighings, The lewdness of your harlotry, Your abominations on the hills in the fields. Woe to you, O Jerusalem! Will you still not be made clean?"

†[BBE]I have seen your disgusting acts, even your false behaviour and your cries of desire and your loose ways on the hills in the field. Unhappy are you, O Jerusalem, you have no desire to be made clean; how long will you be in turning back to me?

†[GNT] He has seen you do the things he hates. He has seen you go after pagan gods on the hills and in the fields, like a man lusting after his neighbor's wife or like a stallion after a mare. People of Jerusalem, you are doomed! When will you ever be pure?

†[NIV]your adulteries and lustful neighings, your shameless prostitution! I have seen your detestable acts on the hills and in the fields. Woe to you, O Jerusalem! How long will you be unclean?"

本会注释　　行奸淫。比喻以色列人拜偶像（见耶3:20）。
　　发嘶声。比喻犹大抑制不住的拜偶像的欲望（见耶2:24；参耶5:8）。
　　洁净。本节的最后表达了上帝亲切地盼望以色列人进行属灵的改革，但在希望中夹杂着悲伤绝望的语气，因为百姓坚持不改变自己的行径。

----------到底部研经版建议用电脑浏览器----------