耶利米书第39章

《圣经》耶利米书-第39章

耶39:1 犹大王西底家第九年十月，巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒率领全军来围困耶路撒冷。 (串)王下25:1-4耶52:4-7

†[吕]犹大王西底家九年十月、巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒率领了他的全军来到耶路撒冷，围攻它。

†[思]犹大王漆德克雅第九年十月，巴比伦王拿步高率领全军进攻，包围了耶路撒冷，

†[当代]犹大王西底家第九年十月，巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒率领全军包围耶路撒冷。

†[新译]犹大王西底家第九年十月，巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒率领他的全军来攻击耶路撒冷，把城围困起来。

†[Wlb]犹大王西底家九年十月、巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒、率其全军围耶路撒冷、

†[Xdv]西底家作犹大王的第九年十月，巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒率领大军进攻耶路撒冷。

†[Kjv]In the ninth year of Zedekiah king of Judah, in the tenth month, came Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon and all his army against Jerusalem, and they besieged it.

†[Nkjv]In the ninth year of Zedekiah king of Judah, in the tenth month, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon and all his army came against Jerusalem, and besieged it.

†[BBE]And it came about, that when Jerusalem was taken, (in the ninth year of Zedekiah, king of Judah, in the tenth month, Nebuchadrezzar, king of Babylon, with all his army, came against Jerusalem, shutting it in on every side;

†[GNT] In the tenth month of the ninth year that Zedekiah was king of Judah, King Nebuchadnezzar of Babylonia came with his whole army and attacked Jerusalem.

†[NIV]This is how Jerusalem was taken: In the ninth year of Zedekiah king of Judah, in the tenth month, Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon marched against Jerusalem with his whole army and laid siege to it.

本会注释　　对耶路撒冷的最后一次围攻，约于公元前588年1月15日开始（其依据见@王下25:1@注释）。

耶39:2 西底家十一年四月初九日，城被攻破。

†[吕]西底家十一年四月九日、城被攻破。

†[思]漆德克雅第十一年四月初九，京城被攻破──

†[当代]两年后的四月九日，耶路撒冷终于失守。

†[新译]西底家第十一年四月九日，城被攻破。

†[Wlb]西底家十一年四月九日、城破、

†[Xdv]在西底家作王的第十一年四月九日，耶路撒冷城墙被攻破了。

†[Kjv]And in the eleventh year of Zedekiah, in the fourth month, the ninth day of the month, the city was broken up.

†[Nkjv]In the eleventh year of Zedekiah, in the fourth month, on the ninth day of the month, the city was penetrated.

†[BBE]In the eleventh year of Zedekiah, in the fourth month, on the ninth day of the month, the town was broken into:)

†[GNT] On the ninth day of the fourth month of Zedekiah's eleventh year as king, the city walls were broken through.

†[NIV]And on the ninth day of the fourth month of Zedekiah's eleventh year, the city wall was broken through.

本会注释　　耶路撒冷被围困了三十个月以后，巴比伦人在“四月初九日”攻破了城市的防御工事。依据第1节的推定，那是在公元前586年7月19日。关于围困和攻取耶路撒冷，详见耶52章；王下25章。

耶39:3 耶路撒冷被攻取的时候，巴比伦王的首领尼甲沙利薛、三甲尼波、撒西金、拉撒力、尼甲沙利薛、拉墨，并巴比伦王其余的一切首领都来坐在中门。 (串)耶38:17

†[吕]耶路撒冷被攻取的时候（此句由耶39：3末移此），巴比伦王的众贵族：尼甲沙利薛、三甲尼波撒西金、要人首领、（音译：拉撒力）、尼甲沙利薛、贵族首领、（音译：拉墨）、和巴比伦王其余的一切贵族、都来，坐在中门。

†[思]巴比伦王众将帅入城，坐镇中央门：计有卫队长乃步匝辣当、大将军乃步沙次班、战车司令乃尔加耳沙勒责尔和巴比伦王其馀众将帅。

†[当代]巴比伦王的将领尼甲沙利薛、三甲尼波、撒西金、拉撒力、尼甲沙利薛、拉墨和巴比伦王其他的将领浩浩荡荡地进入京城，坐在中门。

†[新译]巴比伦王所有的将领：尼甲沙利薛、三甲尼波、大臣（“大臣”的本意不明确）撒西金、术士长（“术士长”的本意不明确）尼甲沙利薛，以及巴比伦王所有其余的将领，都进城，坐在中门。

†[Wlb]巴比伦王之牧伯、尼甲沙利薛、三甲尼波、宦官长撒西金、博士长尼甲沙利薛、及巴比伦王其余之牧伯、咸入、坐于中门、

†[Xdv]（耶路撒冷沦陷时，巴比伦王所有的高级将领都到中央门，在那里开庭。这些将领包括：尼甲沙利薛、三甲尼波、撒西金，和另一个尼甲沙利薛。）

†[Kjv]And all the princes of the king of Babylon came in, and sat in the middle gate, even Nergalsharezer, Samgarnebo, Sarsechim, Rabsaris, Nergalsharezer, Rabmag, with all the residue of the princes of the king of Babylon.

†[Nkjv]Then all the princes of the king of Babylon came in and sat in the Middle Gate: Nergal-Sharezer, Samgar-Nebo, Sarsechim, Rabsaris, Nergal-Sarezer, Rabmag, with the rest of the princes of the king of Babylon.

†[BBE]All the captains of the king of Babylon came in and took their places in the middle doorway of the town, Nergal-shar-ezer, ruler of Sin-magir, the Rabmag, and Nebushazban, the Rab-saris, and all the captains of the king of Babylon.

†[GNT] (When Jerusalem was captured, all the high officials of the king of Babylonia came and took their places at the Middle Gate, including Nergal Sharezer, Samgar Nebo, Sarsechim, and another Nergal Sharezer. )

†[NIV]Then all the officials of the king of Babylon came and took seats in the Middle Gate: Nergal-Sharezer of Samgar, Nebo-Sarsekim a chief officer, Nergal-Sharezer a high official and all the other officials of the king of Babylon.

本会注释　　一切首领。如果提到两次的尼甲沙利薛只代表一个人，那么这里的首领可能就不是六个，而是三个甚至是二个人。
　　尼甲沙利薛。巴比伦语是Nergal-sharri-usur，意为“尼甲保护国王”，在尼布甲尼撒的一份宫廷历书中记为“辛马吉（Sin-magir）的王子”。辛马吉是巴比伦一座城市和省份的名字，位于巴比伦的北方。在本节中这个名字以缩略形式出现。虽然马所拉学者在辅音文本中添加了元音（见《SDA圣经注释》卷一第25、26页），却没有理解它。他们错误地把尼甲沙利薛的称号当作下一个词“尼波”的一部分，构成了三甲尼波（Samgar-nebo］）。实际上本节应译为“巴比伦国王所有首领都过来坐在中门，包括辛马吉（Sin-magir）的尼甲沙利薛，拉撒力（rab-saris）的尼波撒西金，拉墨（rab-mag）的尼甲沙利薛，和国王的其余的官员”。
　　不知道拉墨的称号是辛马吉（Sin-magir）的变体，还是巴比伦的另一个称号。也不知道来到耶路撒冷的两个尼甲沙利薛是不是指一个人。尼甲沙利薛又叫尼甲沙路薛（Nergal-shar-usur）或尼里利萨（Neriglissar），是尼布甲尼撒的女婿和王位的第二继承人，从公元前560年到556年为巴比伦的国王（见《SDA圣经注释》卷三第46，47页）。
　　尼波.撒西金的名字不详。关于拉撒力的称号，见@但1:3@注释。

耶39:4 犹大王西底家和一切兵丁看见他们，就在夜间从靠近王园两城中间的门出城逃跑，往亚拉巴逃去。 (串)王下25:4耶52:7

†[吕]犹大王西底家和所有的军兵看见他们，便逃跑，就在夜间从王家园子的路、两城墙中间的门、出城，按亚拉巴（即：死海南北流域的原野）的路向走。

†[思]犹大王漆德克雅和所有的战士一见如此，就立即逃遁，夜间弃城出走，取道御苑，穿过两墙间的便门，直向阿辣巴的路上跑去。

†[当代]犹大王西底家和所有战士一见他们攻入城门便纷纷逃难，趁著黑夜从御园取道穿过两城墙中间的城门，直跑向亚拉巴去。

†[新译]犹大王西底家和所有的军兵看见了他们，就逃跑，在夜间逃出城外，经过王的花园，穿过两道城墙中间的门，直往亚拉巴的路上走去。

†[Wlb]犹大王西底家、与诸战士见之、遂夜遁、沿王囿、由两垣间之门出邑、向亚拉巴而去、

†[Xdv]西底家王和他的卫队看见情势危急，连夜逃出城外。他们经过王宫花园，走过连接两道城墙的通路，往约旦谷的方向奔逃。

†[Kjv]And it came to pass, that when Zedekiah the king of Judah saw them, and all the men of war, then they fled, and went forth out of the city by night, by the way of the king's garden, by the gate betwixt the two walls: and he went out the way of the plain.

†[Nkjv]So it was, when Zedekiah the king of Judah and all the men of war saw them, that they fled and went out of the city by night, by way of the king's garden, by the gate between the two walls. And he went out by way of the plain.

†[BBE]And when Zedekiah, king of Judah, and all the men of war saw it, they went in flight from the town by night, by the way of the king's garden, through the doorway between the two walls: and they went out by the Arabah.

†[GNT] When King Zedekiah and all his soldiers saw what was happening, they tried to escape from the city during the night. They left by way of the royal garden, went through the gateway connecting the two walls, and escaped in the direction of the Jordan Valle

†[NIV]When Zedekiah king of Judah and all the soldiers saw them, they fled; they left the city at night by way of the king's garden, through the gate between the two walls, and headed toward the Arabah.

怀爱伦注释　　见怀爱伦注释-|e王下24:17-20|
本会注释　　出城逃跑。见耶52:7节。“王园”可能靠近“西罗亚池”（见@尼3:15@注释）。国王从这里穿过两堵墙之间的门。根据历史学的证据，这个门位于城墙东南角附近。他们向东逃往平原，或约旦河谷的特称亚拉巴（见@撒下2:29@注释）。

耶39:5 迦勒底的军队追赶他们，在耶利哥的平原追上西底家，将他拿住，带到哈马地的利比拉、巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒那里；尼布甲尼撒就审判他。 (串)耶32:4;38:18,23|王下23:33

†[吕]迦勒底人的军队追赶他们，在耶利哥原野追上了西底家，将他拿住，把他带上去到哈马地的利比拉、巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒那里；尼布甲尼撒就宣布判语定他的罪。

†[思]加色丁人军队立即追赶他们，就在耶里哥荒野追上了漆德克雅，将他捉住，带到哈玛特境内的黎贝拉去见巴比伦王拿步高；王即宣判了他的罪状。

†[当代]但迦勒底的军队穷追他们，就在耶利哥的平原追上西底家，把他生擒，带到哈马的利比拉去见巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒，接受审判。

†[新译]但迦勒底人的军队追赶他们，在耶利哥的原野上追上了西底家，把他拿住，带到哈马地的利比拉去见巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒；尼布甲尼撒就宣判他的罪状。

†[Wlb]迦勒底军旅追之、追及西底家于耶利哥平原、执之、携至哈马地之利比拉、巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒所、而审鞫之、

†[Xdv]但巴比伦的军队追击他们，在耶利哥附近的平原追上西底家。他们俘获他，把他带到尼布甲尼撒王那里。那时尼布甲尼撒在哈马境内的利比拉；他就在那里审判西底家，

†[Kjv]But the Chaldeans' army pursued after them, and overtook Zedekiah in the plains of Jericho: and when they had taken him, they brought him up to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon to Riblah in the land of Hamath, where he gave judgment upon him.

†[Nkjv]But the Chaldean army pursued them and overtook Zedekiah in the plains of Jericho. And when they had captured him, they brought him up to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon, to Riblah in the land of Hamath, where he pronounced judgment on him.

†[BBE]But the Chaldaean army went after them and overtook Zedekiah in the lowlands of Jericho: and they made him a prisoner and took him up to Nebuchadrezzar, king of Babylon, to Riblah in the land of Hamath, to be judged by him.

†[GNT] But the Babylonian army pursued them and captured Zedekiah in the plains near Jericho. Then they took him to King Nebuchadnezzar, who was in the city of Riblah in the territory of Hamath, and there Nebuchadnezzar passed sentence on him.

†[NIV]But the Babylonian army pursued them and overtook Zedekiah in the plains of Jericho. They captured him and took him to Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon at Riblah in the land of Hamath, where he pronounced sentence on him.

本会注释　　追上西底家。国王显然想在耶利哥附近渡过约旦河，在基列的宽阔地带，或潜在的盟友摩押和亚扪人那里找到避难之处（见耶27:3）。
　　利比拉。北方的城市，在“哈马地”，是奥龙特斯河流域的交通要冲，自然成为尼布甲尼撒入侵巴勒斯坦的总部。

耶39:6 巴比伦王在利比拉、西底家眼前杀了他的众子，又杀了犹大的一切贵胄，

†[吕]巴比伦王在利比拉当西底家眼前将他的众儿子都宰杀掉；巴比伦王也宰杀了犹大所有显贵的人，

†[思]巴比伦王在黎贝拉，就当漆德克雅眼前杀了他的儿子；巴比伦王也杀了犹大所有的贵卿；

†[当代]巴比伦王在利比拉当著西底家的面杀了他的儿子和所有犹大的贵族，

†[新译]巴比伦王在利比拉，当着西底家眼前杀了他的众子；巴比伦王也杀了犹大所有的显贵，

†[Wlb]巴比伦王在利比拉、戮西底家诸子、使之目睹、亦戮犹大诸贵胄、

†[Xdv]当着西底家眼前杀了所有的王子，也杀了犹大所有的贵族。

†[Kjv]Then the king of Babylon slew the sons of Zedekiah in Riblah before his eyes: also the king of Babylon slew all the nobles of Judah.

†[Nkjv]Then the king of Babylon killed the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes in Riblah; the king of Babylon also killed all the nobles of Judah.

†[BBE]Then the king of Babylon put the sons of Zedekiah to death before his eyes in Riblah: and the king of Babylon put to death all the great men of Judah.

†[GNT] At Riblah he put Zedekiah's sons to death while Zedekiah was looking on, and he also had the officials of Judah executed.

†[NIV]There at Riblah the king of Babylon slaughtered the sons of Zedekiah before his eyes and also killed all the nobles of Judah.

本会注释　　这位迦勒底征服者对西底家实施了严厉的惩罚（第6,7节），因为是巴比伦王把西底家放在王位上，以为他会成为忠实的仆从，不料却他却背叛了（王下24:17-20），而且违背了以耶和华的名义所发的最严肃的誓言（见《先知与君王》第447页）。

耶39:7 并且剜西底家的眼睛，用铜链锁着他，要带到巴比伦去。 (串)耶52:11结12:13

†[吕]并将西底家的一对眼睛都弄瞎了，然后用铜鍊锁着他，要将他必带到巴比伦去。

†[思]然后挖了漆德克雅的双眼，给他带上锁链，送往巴比伦去。

†[当代]并且挖去西底家的双眼，用铜链锁著他，带往巴比伦去。

†[新译]并且把西底家的眼睛弄瞎了，用铜链锁住他，把他带到巴比伦去。

†[Wlb]抉西底家之目、絷之以链、欲携至巴比伦、

†[Xdv]然后他把西底家的两只眼睛挖出来，用链子锁住他，带他到巴比伦去。

†[Kjv]Moreover he put out Zedekiah's eyes, and bound him with chains, to carry him to Babylon.

†[Nkjv]Moreover he put out Zedekiah's eyes, and bound him with bronze fetters to carry him off to Babylon.

†[BBE]And more than this, he put out Zedekiah's eyes, and had him put in chains to take him away to Babylon.

†[GNT] After that, he had Zedekiah's eyes put out and had him placed in chains to be taken to Babylonia.

†[NIV]Then he put out Zedekiah's eyes and bound him with bronze shackles to take him to Babylon.

本会注释　　两个表面上矛盾的预言就这样应验了：一，西底家必看见尼布甲尼撒，并被带往巴比伦（耶32:4,5）；二，他将死在巴比伦，却看不见巴比伦（结12:13）。

耶39:8 迦勒底人用火焚烧王宫和百姓的房屋，又拆毁耶路撒冷的城墙。 (串)王下25:9耶38:18;52:13

†[吕]王的宫殿和人民的房屋、迦勒底人都放火焚烧；耶路撒冷的城墙他们都拆毁了。

†[思]于是加色丁人放火焚烧了王宫和民房，拆毁了耶路撒冷的城墙；

†[当代]迦勒底人放火焚烧王宫和民居，又拆毁耶路撒冷的城墙。

†[新译]迦勒底人放火焚烧王宫和民房，又拆毁了耶路撒冷的城墙。

†[Wlb]迦勒底人火焚王宫民室、毁耶路撒冷城垣、

†[Xdv]巴比伦人放火烧了王宫和民房，拆毁耶路撒冷的城墙。

†[Kjv]And the Chaldeans burned the king's house, and the houses of the people, with fire, and brake down the walls of Jerusalem.

†[Nkjv]And the Chaldeans burned the king's house and the houses of the people with fire, and broke down the walls of Jerusalem.

†[BBE]And the Chaldaeans put the king's house on fire, as well as the houses of the people, and had the walls of Jerusalem broken down.

†[GNT] Meanwhile, the Babylonians burned down the royal palace and the houses of the people and tore down the walls of Jerusalem.

†[NIV]The Babylonians set fire to the royal palace and the houses of the people and broke down the walls of Jerusalem.

本会注释　　关于这场毁灭，详见耶52:12-14；参王下25:8-10。

耶39:9 那时，护卫长尼布撒拉旦将城里所剩下的百姓和投降他的逃民，以及其余的民都掳到巴比伦去了。 (串)王下25:11耶52:15

†[吕]城里剩下的余民、和那些投降了巴比伦王的人（原文：投降了他的投降人）、以及其余的人民（传统：剩下的余民）、护卫长尼布撒拉旦都使他们流亡到巴比伦去。

†[思]城中剩下的人民，和已向他投降的人民，以及其馀的平民，卫队长乃步匝辣当都掳到巴比伦去。

†[当代]留在城中的人民，向他投降的人和其余人等，都被护卫长尼布撒拉旦俘虏到巴比伦去。

†[新译]城里剩下的人民，和那些已经向巴比伦王投降的人，以及其余的人民，都被护卫长尼布撒拉旦掳到巴比伦去。

†[Wlb]侍卫长尼布撒拉旦、以邑中遗民、与归降者、及其余之众、咸虏至巴比伦、

†[Xdv]最后，尼布撒拉旦元帅把留在城里和向他投降的人都押到巴比伦去。

†[Kjv]Then Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carried away captive into Babylon the remnant of the people that remained in the city, and those that fell away, that fell to him, with the rest of the people that remained.

†[Nkjv]Then Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard carried away captive to Babylon the remnant of the people who remained in the city and those who defected to him, with the rest of the people who remained.

†[BBE]Then Nebuzaradan, the captain of the armed men, took away to Babylon as prisoners, all the rest of the workmen who were still in the town, as well as those who had given themselves up to him, and all the rest of the people.

†[GNT] Finally Nebuzaradan, the commanding officer, took away as prisoners to Babylonia the people who were left in the city, together with those who had deserted to him.

†[NIV]Nebuzaradan commander of the imperial guard carried into exile to Babylon the people who remained in the city, along with those who had gone over to him, and the rest of the people.

本会注释　　为了防止反叛，尼布甲尼撒采用了与以前亚述人一样的放逐政策（王下15:29；17:6）。

耶39:10 护卫长尼布撒拉旦却将民中毫无所有的穷人留在犹大地，当时给他们葡萄园和田地。 (串)王下25:12耶40:7

†[吕]但是护卫长尼布撒拉旦仍将人民中一些毫无所有的穷人留在犹大地，同时也给他们葡萄园和耕种地。

†[思]至于人民中一无所有的穷人，卫队长乃步匝辣当仍让他们留居犹大地，同时还给他们分配了些葡萄园和农田。

†[当代]至于那些一贫如洗的穷人，护卫长尼布撒拉旦却把他们留在犹大，把葡萄园和田地分配给他们耕种。

†[新译]但护卫长尼布撒拉旦把民中一些一无所有的穷人留在犹大地，同时把葡萄园和田地分给他们。

†[Wlb]惟民中贫乏无业者、侍卫长尼布撒拉旦留之于犹大地、以田畴葡萄园、同时给之、

†[Xdv]他把那些最穷苦、没有财产的人留在犹大，把葡萄园和田地分给他们。

†[Kjv]But Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard left of the poor of the people, which had nothing, in the land of Judah, and gave them vineyards and fields at the same time.

†[Nkjv]But Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard left in the land of Judah the poor people, who had nothing, and gave them vineyards and fields at the same time.

†[BBE]But Nebuzaradan, the captain of the armed men, let the poorest of the people, who had nothing whatever, go on living in the land of Judah, and gave them vine-gardens and fields at the same time.

†[GNT] He left in the land of Judah some of the poorest people, who owned no property, and he gave them vineyards and fields.

†[NIV]But Nebuzaradan the commander of the guard left behind in the land of Judah some of the poor people, who owned nothing; and at that time he gave them vineyards and fields.

本会注释　　这样做无疑是为了避免该地区出现政治上的真空。把土地送给穷人，会确保他们效忠巴比伦人，而且通过土地的耕作，巴比伦人甚至可能获得一些税收。

耶39:11 巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒提到耶利米，嘱咐护卫长尼布撒拉旦说：

†[吕]至于耶利米呢、巴比伦王则下了命令、由尼布撒拉旦经手办理，说：

†[思]关于耶肋米亚，巴比伦王拿步高对卫队长乃步匝辣当下令说：

†[当代]当巴比伦王提到耶利米时，就吩咐护卫长尼布撒拉旦说：

†[新译]巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒提到耶利米，吩咐护卫长尼布撒拉旦说：

†[Wlb]巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒论耶利米、命侍卫长尼布撒拉旦曰、

†[Xdv]巴比伦王尼布甲尼撒命令尼布撒拉旦元帅说：

†[Kjv]Now Nebuchadrezzar king of Babylon gave charge concerning Jeremiah to Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard, saying,

†[Nkjv]Now Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon gave charge concerning Jeremiah to Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard, saying,

†[BBE]Now Nebuchadrezzar, king of Babylon, gave orders about Jeremiah to Nebuzaradan, the captain of the armed men, saying,

†[GNT] But King Nebuchadnezzar commanded Nebuzaradan, the commanding officer, to give the following order:

†[NIV]Now Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had given these orders about Jeremiah through Nebuzaradan commander of the imperial guard:

本会注释　　尼布甲尼撒显然通过叛逃者或间谍，或者西底家本人，得悉耶利米曾不住地劝人投降巴比伦。当他发现耶利米被“锁在耶路撒冷和犹大被掳到巴比伦的人中”（耶40:1），就下令释放了先知。

耶39:12 “你领他去，好好地看待他，切不可害他；他对你怎么说，你就向他怎么行。” (串)耶40:4

†[吕]“你带他去，好好地照应他，怎样都不可害他；他对你怎么说，你就怎么给他办好啦。”

†[思]“将他带去，好好看待他，不但丝毫不可加害，反要照他对你说的，给他照办！”

†[当代]“你把他带去，好好对待他，切不可伤害他。无论他要求什么，你都要依从！”

†[新译]“你把他带去，好好照顾他，切不可伤害他；他对你怎样说，你就给他照办。”

†[Wlb]尔携之去、善遇之、勿加害、如其所言而待之、

†[Xdv]“把杰里迈亚找来，好好待他，不可伤害他。他有什么要求，就替他办。”

†[Kjv]Take him, and look well to him, and do him no harm; but do unto him even as he shall say unto thee.

†[Nkjv]"Take him and look after him, and do him no harm; but do to him just as he says to you."

†[BBE]Take him and keep an eye on him and see that no evil comes to him; but do with him whatever he says to you.

†[GNT] "Go and find Jeremiah and take good care of him. Do not harm him, but do for him whatever he wants."

†[NIV]Take him and look after him; don't harm him but do for him whatever he asks."

耶39:13 护卫长尼布撒拉旦和尼布沙斯班、拉撒力、尼甲沙利薛、拉墨，并巴比伦王的一切官长，

†[吕]于是护卫长尼布撒拉旦、和尼布沙斯班、要人首领（音译：拉撒力）、尼甲沙利薛、贵族首领（音译：拉墨）、以及巴比伦王所有的首领、就打发了人。

†[思]于是卫队长乃步匝辣当，大将军乃步沙次班，战车司令乃尔加耳沙勒责尔，及巴比伦王其馀将帅派人前去，

†[当代]于是，护卫长尼布撒拉旦、尼布沙斯班、拉撒力、尼甲沙利薛、拉墨和巴比伦王所有的官长，

†[新译]于是护卫长尼布撒拉旦、大臣（“大臣”的本意不明确）尼布沙斯班、术士长（“术士长”的本意不明确）尼甲沙利薛，以及巴比伦王所有的大臣都派人去，

†[Wlb]侍卫长尼布撒拉旦、宦官长尼布沙斯班、博士长尼甲沙利薛、与巴比伦王诸长官、

†[Xdv]于是尼布撒拉旦和高级将领尼布沙斯班、尼甲沙利薛，以及其它官员

†[Kjv]So Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard sent, and Nebushasban, Rabsaris, and Nergalsharezer, Rabmag, and all the king of Babylon's princes;

†[Nkjv]So Nebuzaradan the captain of the guard sent Nebushasban, Rabsaris, Nergal-Sharezer, Rabmag, and all the king of Babylon's chief officers;

†[BBE]So Nebuzaradan, the captain of the armed men, sent Nebushazban, the Rab-saris, and Nergal-shar-ezer, the Rabmag, and all the chief captains of the king of Babylon,

†[GNT] So Nebuzaradan, together with the high officials Nebushazban and Nergal Sharezer and all the other officers of the king of Babylonia,

†[NIV]So Nebuzaradan the commander of the guard, Nebushazban a chief officer, Nergal-Sharezer a high official and all the other officers of the king of Babylon

本会注释　　尼布撒拉旦……打发人去。据推测他来自拉玛（见第14节；@耶40:1@注释）。根据巴比伦的文献记录，尼布撒拉旦的巴比伦名字Nabu-zer-iddinam，意为“纳布（Nabu）生子孙”。他的希伯来语称号（Rab-tabbachim），被正确地译为“护卫长”，直译是“屠夫长”。但该词在广义上可以指“护卫长”。在巴比伦的文献中，尼布撒拉旦在几十年以后拥有“厨师长”的称号，在广义上可以指“大臣”。
　　尼布沙斯班、拉撒力。或“拉撒力的尼布沙斯班”（见第3节注释）。他的巴比伦语名字Nabu-shezibanni，意为“纳布，拯救我”。关于尼甲沙利薛，见第3节注释。

耶39:14 打发人去，将耶利米从护卫兵院中提出来，交与沙番的孙子亚希甘的儿子基大利，带回家去。于是耶利米住在民中。 (串)耶38:28|耶26:24|耶40:5

†[吕]他们打发了人去，将耶利米从护卫监的院子提出来，交与沙番的孙子亚希甘的儿子基大利，使他带出去到家里。于是耶利米就住在人民中间。

†[思]由拘留所的庭院提出耶肋米亚来，交给了沙番的孙子，阿希甘的儿子革达里雅，叫他带到自己的家去；从此耶肋米亚就再居住在民间。

†[当代]便派人把耶利米从护卫兵的庭院提出来，委托沙番的孙子亚希甘的儿子基大利带他回家；从此，耶利米就重获自由，住在民间。

†[新译]把耶利米从卫兵的院子里提出来，交给沙番的孙子、亚希甘的儿子基大利，叫他带耶利米回家去。这样，耶利米就住在人民中间。

†[Wlb]遣人提耶利米、出于护军之院、付于沙番孙、亚希甘子基大利、携之归家、居于民中、

†[Xdv]把我从王宫的监狱放出来，交给沙番的孙子，亚希甘的儿子基大利，吩咐他安排我回家；我就回去，住在同胞当中。

†[Kjv]Even they sent, and took Jeremiah out of the court of the prison, and committed him unto Gedaliah the son of Ahikam the son of Shaphan, that he should carry him home: so he dwelt among the people.

†[Nkjv]then they sent someone to take Jeremiah from the court of the prison, and committed him to Gedaliah the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, that he should take him home. So he dwelt among the people.

†[BBE]And they sent and took Jeremiah out of the place of the watchmen, and gave him into the care of Gedaliah, the son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, to take him to his house: so he was living among the people.

†[GNT] had me brought from the palace courtyard. They put me under the care of Gedaliah, the son of Ahikam and grandson of Shaphan, who was to see that I got home safely. And so I stayed there among the people.

†[NIV]sent and had Jeremiah taken out of the courtyard of the guard. They turned him over to Gedaliah son of Ahikam, the son of Shaphan, to take him back to his home. So he remained among his own people.

本会注释　　护卫兵院。见耶38:28。可以推定，耶利米从监狱里放出来，和其他俘掳一起被押往离耶路撒冷几公里的拉玛（见@耶31:15@注释），在那里巴比伦的护卫长给他带来释放的好消息。这样，本节的记录就与耶40:1一致了。耶39:14的记载省略了耶利米从监狱释放到他投奔基大利之间的事件。详见耶40:1-6。
　　将耶利米……交与。根据他自己的选择（见耶40:5）。
　　基大利。见@耶26:24@注释。“亚希甘的儿子”忠实于自己家族的态度，现在出面作为耶利米的朋友和保护者。

耶39:15 耶利米还囚在护卫兵院中的时候，耶和华的话临到他说：

†[吕]耶利米还被锁禁在护卫监院子里的时候，永恒主的话传与耶利米说：

†[思]耶肋米亚还监禁在拘留所的庭院时，上主有话传给他说：“

†[当代]耶利米还监禁在护卫兵庭院的时候，有主的话临到他说：

†[新译]耶利米还监禁在卫兵的院子里的时候，耶和华的话临到他，说：

†[Wlb]耶利米尚幽于护军之院时、耶和华谕之曰、

†[Xdv]我还被关在王宫监狱的时候，上主吩咐我

†[Kjv]Now the word of the LORD came unto Jeremiah, while he was shut up in the court of the prison, saying,

†[Nkjv]Meanwhile the word of the LORD had come to Jeremiah while he was shut up in the court of the prison, saying,

†[BBE]Now the word of the Lord came to Jeremiah while he was shut up in the place of the armed watchmen, saying,

†[GNT] While I was still imprisoned in the palace courtyard, the Lord told me

†[NIV]While Jeremiah had been confined in the courtyard of the guard, the word of the Lord came to him:

本会注释　　第15-18节补充记录了上帝对以伯米勒的应许，因为他善待耶利米。

耶39:16 “你去告诉古实人以伯米勒说，万军之耶和华以色列的上帝如此说：我说降祸不降福的话必临到这城，到那时必在你面前成就了。 (串)耶38:7,12|但9:12

†[吕]“你去告诉古实人以伯米勒说：‘万军之永恒主以色列之上帝这么说：看吧，我必使我所说降祸不降福的话临到这城，到那日子就会实现在你面前。

†[思]你去告诉雇士人厄贝得默肋客说：万军的上主，以色列的天主这样说：看，我使我的话实现在这座城上，不是为赐福，而是为降祸：到了那天，要当着你面前实现。

†[当代]“你去对古实人以伯米勒说：‘万军之主以色列的上帝这样说：看哪，我要履行我的话，使这城遭受灾害，得不到祝福，到那日，一切都要实现在你眼前。

†[新译]“你去告诉古实人以伯米勒说：‘万军之耶和华以色列的　神这样说：看哪！我必在这城实现我的话，降祸不降福；到那日，这一切都必在你面前实现。

†[Wlb]往告古实人以伯米勒曰、万军之耶和华、以色列之上帝云、我言降灾、不降福于斯邑、日至必应于尔前、

†[Xdv]告诉苏但人以伯米勒，上主──万军的统帅、以色列的上帝这样说：“我要照我宣布的毁灭这城，不使它繁荣。你将亲眼看到这事发生。

†[Kjv]Go and speak to Ebedmelech the Ethiopian, saying, Thus saith the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel; Behold, I will bring my words upon this city for evil, and not for good; and they shall be accomplished in that day before thee.

†[Nkjv]"Go and speak to Ebed-Melech the Ethiopian, saying, "Thus says the LORD of hosts, the God of Israel: "Behold, I will bring My words upon this city for adversity and not for good, and they shall be performed in that day before you.

†[BBE]Go and say to Ebed-melech the Ethiopian, This is what the Lord of armies, the God of Israel, has said: See, my words will come true for this town, for evil and not for good: they will come about before your eyes on that day.

†[GNT] to tell Ebedmelech the Ethiopian that the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, had said, "Just as I said I would, I am going to bring upon this city destruction and not prosperity. And when this happens, you will be there to see it.

†[NIV]Go and tell Ebed-Melech the Cushite, 'This is what the Lord Almighty, the God of Israel, says: I am about to fulfill my words against this city through disaster, not prosperity. At that time they will be fulfilled before your eyes.

本会注释　　以伯米勒。见@耶38:7@注释。

耶39:17 耶和华说：到那日我必拯救你，你必不至交在你所怕的人手中。

†[吕]但是当那日我必援救你，永恒主发神谕说；你必不至于被交在你所怕的人手中。

†[思]到了那天，我必救你──上主的断语──你不会被交在你怕与他们相见的人的手，

†[当代]不过，我要在这时刻把你拯救出来，使你不至落在你所惊怕的人手中；

†[新译]但到了那日，我必拯救你；你必不至交在你所惧怕的人手里。’这是耶和华的宣告。

†[Wlb]惟于是日、我必拯尔、不被付于尔所惧者之手、耶和华言之矣、

†[Xdv]但是，我──上主要保护你；你不至于被交在你所惧怕的人手中。

†[Kjv]But I will deliver thee in that day, saith the LORD: and thou shalt not be given into the hand of the men of whom thou art afraid.

†[Nkjv]But I will deliver you in that day," says the LORD, "and you shall not be given into the hand of the men of whom you are afraid.

†[BBE]But I will keep you safe on that day, says the Lord: you will not be given into the hands of the men you are fearing.

†[GNT] But I, the Lord, will protect you, and you will not be handed over to the people you are afraid of.

†[NIV]But I will rescue you on that day, declares the Lord ; you will not be handed over to those you fear.

本会注释　　由于他对耶利米的忠诚，上帝应许这个古实人不会被犹大首领的“人手”所杀害，尽管他们对于他帮助先知的行为很生气（耶38:7-13），也“不致倒在（巴比伦人的）刀下”（耶39:18），因为耶利米无疑会为他说情。

耶39:18 我定要搭救你，你不至倒在刀下，却要以自己的命为掠物，因你倚靠我。这是耶和华说的。” (串)耶21:9;45:5|代上5:20诗37:40

†[吕]因为我一定要搭救你；你必不至于倒毙于刀下，你却要掠得你自己的性命，因为你倚靠着我：这是永恒主发神谕说的。’”

†[思]因为我必拯救你，你不会丧身在刀下，你必获得性命如获得战利品，因为你信赖了我──上主的断语。”

†[当代]由于你肯信靠我，故此我要救你脱离死亡。’”

†[新译]‘因为我必定搭救你；你必不会倒在刀下，必可以捡回自己的性命，因为你信靠我。’”这是耶和华的宣告。

†[Wlb]盖尔惟我是赖、我必拯尔、不仆于刃、俾获生命、如获掠物、耶和华言之矣、

†[Xdv]我要保护你安全；你不至于死在刀下。你一定能保全生命，因为你信靠我。我是上主；我这样宣布了。”

†[Kjv]For I will surely deliver thee, and thou shalt not fall by the sword, but thy life shall be for a prey unto thee: because thou hast put thy trust in me, saith the LORD.

†[Nkjv]For I will surely deliver you, and you shall not fall by the sword; but your life shall be as a prize to you, because you have put your trust in Me," says the LORD."'

†[BBE]For I will certainly let you go free, and you will not be put to the sword, but your life will be given to you out of the hands of your attackers: because you have put your faith in me, says the Lord.

†[GNT] I will keep you safe, and you will not be put to death. You will escape with your life because you have put your trust in me. I, the Lord, have spoken."

†[NIV]I will save you; you will not fall by the sword but will escape with your life, because you trust in me, declares the Lord .' "

本会注释　　以自己的命为掠物。这个习语意为饶命。当成千上万的人丧失性命的时候，没有比这更大的报酬了。

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