撒加利亚书第10章

《圣经》撒加利亚书-第10章

亚10:1 当春雨的时候，你们要向发闪电的耶和华求雨。他必为众人降下甘霖，使田园生长菜蔬。 (串)伯29:23珥2:23|申11:14

†[吕]当春雨时候向永恒主求雨哦！永恒主是叫闪电闪发的，他必将倾盆一雨赐下给人，给人青草在田地上。

†[思]到春雨的时节，你们应向上主求雨，上主必兴起雷电，降下倾盆大雨，赐人食粮，使田间生出青草，

†[当代]倘若你们在春雨季节向创造闪电雷暴的主求雨，祂就必给你们降下甘霖，使田园茂盛。

†[新译]在春雨的季节，你们要向耶和华求雨。耶和华闪发雷电，给人降雨，使各人的田地生长蔬菜。

†[Wlb]春雨之时、当求雨于耶和华、耶和华发雷电、必降雨、赐人田间之蔬、

†[Xdv]在春季，你们要向上主求雨。上主降乌云、甘霖给万人，使人人的田地青绿。

†[Kjv]Ask ye of the LORD rain in the time of the latter rain; so the LORD shall make bright clouds, and give them showers of rain, to every one grass in the field.

†[Nkjv]Ask the LORD for rain In the time of the latter rain. The LORD will make flashing clouds; He will give them showers of rain, Grass in the field for everyone.

†[BBE]Make your request to the Lord for rain in the time of the spring rains, even to the Lord who makes the thunder-flames; and he will give them showers of rain, to every man grass in the field.

†[GNT] Ask the Lord for rain in the spring of the year. It is the Lord who sends rain clouds and showers, making the fields green for everyone.

†[NIV]Ask the Lord for rain in the springtime; it is the Lord who makes the storm clouds. He gives showers of rain to men, and plants of the field to everyone.

本会注释　　耶和华。撒迦利亚说明，如果上帝的子民要接受所应许的福气，就必须向上帝祈求，而不是向偶像祈求（2节）。丰富的保证（9:17）促使先知向同胞呼吁单单信靠上帝，以求物质和属灵的福分。
　　春雨。春雨发生在雨季结束的春天，以帮助庄稼成熟（见申11:14）。早雨发生在雨季开始的秋天，以促使种子生长（见本注释卷二108页）。充足的早雨或晚雨是上帝眷顾和悦纳的象征，代表祂属世和属灵方面的福气（见赛30:2；耶5:24；珥2:23）。
　　发闪电的（chazizim ）。“雷云”。用晚雨的比喻来描述圣灵在末日的倾降（见@珥2:23@注释）。现在正是“晚雨” 时节。人们应恳切地祈求，使预备教会迎接人子的属灵恩赐加速来临（见《使徒行述》55页；《给传道人的证言》506页）。

亚10:2 因为，家神所言的是虚空；卜士所见的是虚假；做梦者所说的是假梦。他们白白地安慰人，所以众人如羊流离，因无牧人就受苦。 (串)耶10:8哈2:18|伯13:4|结34:5

†[吕]因为家神所说的是虚无，占卜者所见的徵象是虚假，作梦者所说的是虚妄；他们安慰人是徒然的；故此众人都像羊各走己路，因无牧人就困苦。

†[思]因为“忒辣芬”所讲的只是谎言，占卜者所见的只是虚幻，所报告的只是幻梦，只会以空言安慰人；为此，民众流离失所，有如没有牧人的羊群。

†[当代]为什么要拜假神呢？占卜所讲的全是谎言，术士的卜辞都是无稽之谈，并不能带给你们安慰。你们都要流离失所，像失去牧人保护的迷途羔羊，饱受痛苦。

†[新译]因为偶像所说的是空言，占卜者所见的是虚谎，他们所说的是假梦，只给人空洞的安慰。因此，众人都如羊没有牧人，流离困苦。

†[Wlb]家神言虚诞、卜筮见欺诳、妄宣伪梦、徒施慰藉、故民流离如羊、因无牧而困苦、

†[Xdv]人民向偶像和占卜者求问，所得到的回答是胡言乱语。有些人解梦，只会哄骗你们，他们的安慰没有用处。因此，人民流离失所，像迷失的羊。他们遭受苦难，因为没有领袖。

†[Kjv]For the idols have spoken vanity, and the diviners have seen a lie, and have told false dreams; they comfort in vain: therefore they went their way as a flock, they were troubled, because there was no shepherd.

†[Nkjv]For the idols speak delusion; The diviners envision lies, And tell false dreams; They comfort in vain. Therefore the people wend their way like sheep; They are in trouble because there is no shepherd.

†[BBE]For the images have said what is not true, and the readers of signs have seen deceit; they have given accounts of false dreams, they give comfort to no purpose: so they go out of the way like sheep, they are troubled because they have no keeper.

†[GNT] People consult idols and fortunetellers, but the answers they get are lies and nonsense. Some interpret dreams, but only mislead you; the comfort they give is useless. So the people wander about like lost sheep. They are in trouble because they have no l

†[NIV]The idols speak deceit, diviners see visions that lie; they tell dreams that are false, they give comfort in vain. Therefore the people wander like sheep oppressed for lack of a shepherd.

本会注释　　家神（teraphim ）。通常指家中的小神像（见@创31:19@注释）。
　　虚空。即无用的回答。
　　做梦者。指那些假装宣示诸神旨意的人（见珥29:8）。
　　众人如羊流离。相信这些骗子导致以色列人被掳。
　　无牧人。可能指他们没有国王领导和保护（见何3:4）。

亚10:3 我的怒气向牧人发作；我必惩罚公山羊；因我万军之耶和华眷顾自己的羊群，就是犹大家，必使他们如骏马在阵上。 (串)结34:17|路1:68|歌1:9

†[吕]“我向牧民者发怒，我必察罚做领袖的公山羊；因为万军之永恒主眷顾他的羊群、犹大家，要使他们像威风凛凛的马在战阵上。

†[思]我的怒火必要向牧人发作，我必要惩罚公山羊，因为万军的上主将要看顾自己的羊群──犹大家，使他们有如自己战埸上的骏马。

†[当代]主说：“我必向这些牧人发盛怒，我必惩罚那些公山羊。万军之主要亲自看顾犹大的羊群，使他们成为战场上的骏马。

†[新译]“我的怒气要向这些牧人发作，我要惩罚那些公山羊。（因为万军之耶和华眷顾他的羊群犹大家，使他们像战场上雄赳赳的战马。）

†[Wlb]我怒炽于牧者、必惩罚牡山羊、盖万军之耶和华垂顾其群、即犹大家、必使若临陈之骏马、

†[Xdv]上主说：“我向那些统治我子民的外族人发怒；我要惩罚他们。犹大人民是我的；我──上主、万军的统帅要照顾他们。他们将作为我强壮的战马。

†[Kjv]Mine anger was kindled against the shepherds, and I punished the goats: for the LORD of hosts hath visited his flock the house of Judah, and hath made them as his goodly horse in the battle.

†[Nkjv]"My anger is kindled against the shepherds, And I will punish the goatherds. For the LORD of hosts will visit His flock, The house of Judah, And will make them as His royal horse in the battle.

†[BBE]My wrath is burning against the keepers of the flock, and I will send punishment on the he-goats: for the Lord of armies takes care of his flock, the people of Judah, and will make them like the horse of his pride in the fight.

†[GNT] The Lord says, "I am angry with those foreigners who rule my people, and I am going to punish them. The people of Judah are mine, and I, the Lord Almighty, will take care of them. They will be my powerful war-horses.

†[NIV]My anger burns against the shepherds, and I will punish the leaders; for the Lord Almighty will care for his flock, the house of Judah, and make them like a proud horse in battle.

本会注释　　牧人。根据上下文，这些假牧人是以色列背道的领导人，包括国王，祭司和先知。上帝认为他们要为以色列的被掳之难负主要的责任（赛3:12；9:16；参耶2:8,26,27；8:1,2；10:21；32:32；结22:23-31；结34:2-10等）。亚11:15,17暗示出这些假牧人离弃了他们的羊群。亚10:2说以色列人如羊流离，因为没有牧人引导他们走正路（参耶5:1-5；结34:5等）。
　　也有人认为这里的“牧人”指“无牧人”（2节）时统治以色列的外邦君主。上帝用这些外邦“牧人”惩罚祂的子民（见赛10:5,6）。但他们对上帝的子民过于残暴。
　　公山羊（`attudim ）。创31:10,12；申32:14。也是指领导人，如这里和赛14:9中。
　　羊群。上帝要赐福给祂的羊群，使祂的子民强壮，以战胜敌人（见亚9:13）。

亚10:4 房角石、钉子、争战的弓，和一切掌权的都从他而出。 (串)赛19:13|赛22:23

†[吕]房角石从他们而取，橛子从他们而采，作战的从他们而择，个个统治者从他们而出。

†[思]角石是出于，幕桩是出于，战弓是出于，而且所有的首领也是出于。

†[当代]房角石、帐棚的营钉、战弓，所有的领袖都要从祂而出。

†[新译]房角石、帐棚桩、作战的弓和所有的统治者，都从犹大而出。

†[Wlb]隅石、幕钉、战弓、及诸主治者、将皆出于彼、

†[Xdv]从他们当中要产生统治者、首领，和指挥官来治理我的子民（或译：所有的欺压者──统治者，领袖们，指挥官──都要一起离开犹大）。

†[Kjv]Out of him came forth the corner, out of him the nail, out of him the battle bow, out of him every oppressor together.

†[Nkjv]From him comes the cornerstone, From him the tent peg, From him the battle bow, From him every ruler together.

†[BBE]From him will come the keystone, from him the nail, from him the bow of war, from him will come every ruler;

†[GNT] From among them will come rulers, leaders, and commanders to govern my people.

†[NIV]From Judah will come the cornerstone, from him the tent peg, from him the battle bow, from him every ruler.

本会注释　　房角石。用不同的比喻强调犹大的稳固安全。犹太人认为本节是预言弥赛亚的。
　　钉子。参赛22:23。

亚10:5 他们必如勇士在阵上将仇敌践踏在街上的泥土中。他们必争战，因为耶和华与他们同在；骑马的也必羞愧。 (串)诗18:42

†[吕]他们（原在第四节之末。今移此）一概都像勇士在战阵上将仇敌践踏在街上的泥土中；他们必争战，因为永恒主与他们同在；骑马的兵也必失败蒙羞。

†[思]他们全如勇士，在战埸上践踏敌人，有如践踏街上的泥泞；他们必要得胜，因为上主与他们同在；骑马的人反要惭愧！

†[当代]他们每一个都是勇士，在战场上践踏敌人，就好像践踏街上的泥土一样。主又跟他们一起，帮助他们作战，以致敌人最勇猛的队伍也要战败羞愧。

†[新译]他们必像勇士，在战场上把仇敌践踏在街上的泥土中，他们必争战，因为耶和华与他们同在，他们必使敌方的骑士羞愧。

†[Wlb]彼若武士、当战争时、践其敌于衢泥、其战争也、因耶和华偕之、凡乘马者、无不惶愧、

†[Xdv]犹大人民将像勇士制伏仇敌，有如践踏街道上的尘土。他们将勇敢地争战，因为上主跟他们同在；他们甚至要打垮敌人的骑兵。

†[Kjv]And they shall be as mighty men, which tread down their enemies in the mire of the streets in the battle: and they shall fight, because the LORD is with them, and the riders on horses shall be confounded.

†[Nkjv]They shall be like mighty men, Who tread down their enemies In the mire of the streets in the battle. They shall fight because the LORD is with them, And the riders on horses shall be put to shame.

†[BBE]Together they will be like men of war, crushing down their haters into the earth of the streets in the fight; they will make war because the Lord is with them: and the horsemen will be shamed.

†[GNT] The people of Judah will be victorious like soldiers who trample their enemies in the mud of the streets. They will fight because the Lord is with them, and they will defeat even the enemy cavalry.

†[NIV]Together they will be like mighty men trampling the muddy streets in battle. Because the Lord is with them, they will fight and overthrow the horsemen.

本会注释　　上帝的显现将保证选民完全战胜敌人（见亚9:13）。但胜利的应许是以“顺从为条件的”（《先知与君王》704页）。由于以色列人拒绝实行上帝的旨意，这些应许一直未能实现。

亚10:6 我要坚固犹大家，拯救约瑟家，要领他们归回。我要怜恤他们；他们必象未曾弃绝的一样，都因我是耶和华他们的上帝，我必应允他们的祷告。 (串)耶3:18结37:21|何1:7|亚13:9

†[吕]“我必使犹大家坚强起来，我必拯救约瑟家（或译：使约瑟家得胜利）。使他们返回，因为我怜悯他们，他们就像我不曾弃绝的一样；因为是我永恒主做他们的上帝，我必应他们。

†[思]我要使犹大家强健盛，使若瑟家胜利；我要使他们复兴，因为我怜悯了他们，他们必好像我从未放逐过他们一样：因为我是上主他们的天主，我必要应允他们。

†[当代]“我要使犹大强盛，我要拯救以色列，带领被掳的人回来，我要怜悯他们，好像我从来没有抛弃他们一样。我是他们的上帝，我必答应他们的祈求。

†[新译]我要使犹大家强盛起来，我必拯救约瑟家。我要使他们归回，因为我怜悯他们；他们好像未遭我弃绝一样，因为我是耶和华他们的　神，我必应允他们。

†[Wlb]我将巩固犹大室、拯救约瑟家、导之旋归、加以矜悯、俾如未见弃者、盖我为其上帝耶和华、必听其祈、

†[Xdv]我要使犹大人民强盛；我要使以色列家得胜。我要怜悯他们，把他们都带回家乡。他们要像从未被我丢弃一样。我就是上主──他们的上帝；我要垂听他们的祷告。

†[Kjv]And I will strengthen the house of Judah, and I will save the house of Joseph, and I will bring them again to place them; for I have mercy upon them: and they shall be as though I had not cast them off: for I am the LORD their God, and will hear them.

†[Nkjv]"I will strengthen the house of Judah, And I will save the house of Joseph. I will bring them back, Because I have mercy on them. They shall be as though I had not cast them aside; For I am the LORD their God, And I will hear them.

†[BBE]And I will make the children of Judah strong, and I will be the saviour of the children of Joseph, and I will make them come back again, for I have had mercy on them: they will be as if I had not given them up: for I am the Lord their God and I will give

†[GNT] "I will make the people of Judah strong; I will rescue the people of Israel. I will have compassion on them and bring them all back home. They will be as though I had never rejected them. I am the Lord their God; I will answer their prayers.

†[NIV]I will strengthen the house of Judah and save the house of Joseph. I will restore them because I have compassion on them. They will be as though I had not rejected them, for I am the Lord their God and I will answer them.

本会注释　　犹大家。指南部王国（见王上11:31,32）。
　　约瑟家。组成北方以色列王国的十个支派在这里被称“约瑟家“。因为在北方支派中人数最多，又最强大的是约瑟的儿子以法莲的后代。
　　都因。上帝应许回归的流亡者白白获得完全的恢复。如果他们与上天的旨意配合，很快就会享受他们本来就有特权享受的繁荣昌盛（见本册注释31，32页）。
　　罪人的情况也是这样。虽然他曾犯下严重的罪行，但仍可以白白获得完全的赦免。当人凭着信接受基督的义时，上帝就会接纳他，就像他没有犯罪一样（见《喜乐的泉源》62页）。

亚10:7 以法莲人必如勇士；他们心中畅快如同喝酒；他们的儿女必看见而快活；他们的心必因耶和华喜乐。 (串)诗104:15亚9:15

†[吕]以法莲人必像勇士；他们心中必喜乐如同喝酒；他们的儿女必看见而喜乐；他们的心必因永恒主（或译：靠着永恒主）而快乐。

†[思]厄弗辣因人要如勇士，他们的心必像饮了那样喜乐；他们的子孙见了也要喜乐，他们的心必欢乐于上主。

†[当代]他们必强壮如勇士，心情就像尝了美酒一样舒畅。他们的儿女也因为看见主的慈爱而满心喜乐，欣然向主欢呼。

†[新译]以法莲人必像勇士，他们心中快乐，好像饮了酒一样；他们的子孙看见了，也必快乐；他们的心必因耶和华欢乐。

†[Wlb]以法莲将如武士、中心欣悦、有若饮酒、其子见之则喜、其心因耶和华而乐、

†[Xdv]以色列人民要像勇士一样强壮，像喝酒的人那样快乐。他们的子孙将记住这次的胜利；他们将因上主的作为欢欣鼓舞。

†[Kjv]And they of Ephraim shall be like a mighty man, and their heart shall rejoice as through wine: yea, their children shall see it, and be glad; their heart shall rejoice in the LORD.

†[Nkjv]Those of Ephraim shall be like a mighty man, And their heart shall rejoice as if with wine. Yes, their children shall see it and be glad; Their heart shall rejoice in the LORD.

†[BBE]And Ephraim will be like a man of war, and their hearts will be glad as with wine; and their children will see it with joy; their hearts will be glad in the Lord.

†[GNT] The people of Israel will be strong like soldiers, happy like those who have been drinking wine. Their descendants will remember this victory and be glad because of what the Lord has done.

†[NIV]The Ephraimites will become like mighty men, and their hearts will be glad as with wine. Their children will see it and be joyful; their hearts will rejoice in the Lord .

本会注释　　以法莲人。就是北方王国。由于这十个支派的罪，他们“无法完全恢复以前在巴勒斯坦的势力”（《先知与君王》298页）。但有光明的前途等待着这些支派中愿意归向主，并加入犹大余民的人。

亚10:8 我要发嘶声，聚集他们，因我已经救赎他们。他们的人数必加增，如从前加增一样。 (串)赛5:26|赛49:19结36:37

†[吕]“我必向他们吹口哨、招集他们，因为我赎救了他们，他们人数就加多，如从前之加多一样。

†[思]我要向他们吹哨，聚集他们，因为我解救了他们；他们的人数众多，必如昔日一样。

†[当代]我吹哨子聚集他们，因为我已经把他们救回来，他们的人数必定像从前一样，多得不可胜数。

†[新译]我要向他们吹哨子，招聚他们，因为我救赎了他们。他们的人数要增多，像从前一样。

†[Wlb]我将号召而集之、我已赎之、彼将繁衍、如昔日然、

†[Xdv]我要召唤我的子民，聚集他们。我要拯救他们，使他们跟从前一样众多。

†[Kjv]I will hiss for them, and gather them; for I have redeemed them: and they shall increase as they have increased.

†[Nkjv]I will whistle for them and gather them, For I will redeem them; And they shall increase as they once increased.

†[BBE]With the sound of the pipe I will get them together; for I have given the price to make them free: and they will be increased as they were increased.

†[GNT] "I will call my people and gather them together. I will rescue them and make them as numerous as they used to be.

†[NIV]I will signal for them and gather them in. Surely I will redeem them; they will be as numerous as before.

本会注释　　七十士译本为“我要向他们显神迹。”

亚10:9 我虽然（或作：必）播散他们在列国中，他们必在远方记念我。他们与儿女都必存活，且得归回。 (串)何2:23|申30:1

†[吕]我虽（或译：我必）播散他们在列族之民中，他们在远方还是要怀念着我；他们跟儿女都必活着，并且回来。

†[思]我虽曾将他们分散到各异民中，但他们在远方仍怀念着我，养大自己的儿子，然后归来。

†[当代]我虽然把他们分散到各国去，但他们仍然怀念我，所以，他们和他们的儿女必能返回故乡。

†[新译]虽然我把他们散播在万民中，他们仍要在远方记念我；他们与他们的子孙都要存活，并且归回。

†[Wlb]我将播之于列邦、彼在远方、必记忆我、偕其子女得生而还、

†[Xdv]虽然我把他们分散在列国中，他们要在遥远的地方记起我。他们和他们的子女将得以幸存，一起返回家园。

†[Kjv]And I will sow them among the people: and they shall remember me in far countries; and they shall live with their children, and turn again.

†[Nkjv]"I will sow them among the peoples, And they shall remember Me in far countries; They shall live, together with their children, And they shall return.

†[BBE]Though I had them planted among the peoples, they will keep me in mind in far countries: and they will take care of their children and will come back.

†[GNT] Though I have scattered them among the nations, yet in far-off places they will remember me. They and their children will survive and return home together.

†[NIV]Though I scatter them among the peoples, yet in distant lands they will remember me. They and their children will survive, and they will return.

本会注释　　播散（zara` ）。常指“分散”。这里无疑也是这个意思。可译为“我虽然分散了他们”（RSV版）。

亚10:10 我必再领他们出埃及地，招聚他们出亚述，领他们到基列和黎巴嫩；这地尚且不够他们居住。 (串)赛11:11,16何11:11|赛49:20

†[吕]我必将他们从埃及地再领回，将他们从亚述招集拢来，领到基列地和利巴嫩，直到不足以容他们。

†[思]我要从埃及地领他们回来，由亚述聚集他们，领他们到基肋阿得地和黎巴嫩，但此地为他们仍然不够。

†[当代]我必从埃及和亚述把他们招聚回来，安置在基列和黎巴嫩，他们的人口必定多至这些地方也容纳不下。

†[新译]我要使他们从埃及地归回，从亚述地招聚他们，带他们到基列地和黎巴嫩山，却仍不够容纳他们。

†[Wlb]我将引之出埃及、集之出亚述、导之入基列、及利巴嫩、其地不足以居之、

†[Xdv]我要从埃及把他们带回家，从亚述领他们回来。我要把他们安置在基列和黎巴嫩；整片土地将住满了人。

†[Kjv]I will bring them again also out of the land of Egypt, and gather them out of Assyria; and I will bring them into the land of Gilead and Lebanon; and place shall not be found for them.

†[Nkjv]I will also bring them back from the land of Egypt, And gather them from Assyria. I will bring them into the land of Gilead and Lebanon, Until no more room is found for them.

†[BBE]And I will make them come back out of the land of Egypt, and will get them together out of Assyria; and I will take them into the land of Gilead, and it will not be wide enough for them.

†[GNT] From Egypt and Assyria I will bring them home and settle them in their own country. I will settle them in Gilead and Lebanon also; the whole land will be filled with people.

†[NIV]I will bring them back from Egypt and gather them from Assyria. I will bring them to Gilead and Lebanon, and there will not be room enough for them.

本会注释　　埃及地。见耶43:44关于住在埃及的犹太人。
　　亚述。这里所说亚述的领土现为波斯所侵占（见@拉6:22@注释）。
　　基列和利巴嫩。靠近以色列东部和北部的边界。这些地方的百姓最先被掳（王下15:29；见@代上5:26@注释）。

亚10:11 耶和华必经过苦海，击打海浪，使尼罗河的深处都枯干。亚述的骄傲必致卑微；埃及的权柄必然灭没。 (串)赛11:15-16|赛14:25|结30:13

†[吕]永恒主必经过埃及海（传统：他必经过海困苦）；海中波浪必被击打，尼罗河深处都必乾涸。亚述的狂傲必被抑制，埃及权柄之杖也必消逝。

†[思]他们要渡过埃及海，击打海中的波浪，使河底乾涸；亚述的高傲必要受挫，埃及的权杖必被夺去。

†[当代]他们要安然渡过埃及的海。我击打海浪，海浪就必退下，尼罗河也必干涸，亚述和埃及的势力也从此没落。”

†[新译]他必经过苦难的海，击打海中的波浪，尼罗河的深处也都要干涸；亚述的骄傲必降为卑；埃及的权势要过去。

†[Wlb]我将经行苦海、冲击海涛、尼罗之深处必涸、亚述之骄矜必降、埃及之权柄必亡、

†[Xdv]他们经过苦海的时候，我要击打浪涛，尼罗河将干涸。高傲的亚述要谦卑；强大的埃及要失去力量。

†[Kjv]And he shall pass through the sea with affliction, and shall smite the waves in the sea, and all the deeps of the river shall dry up: and the pride of Assyria shall be brought down, and the sceptre of Egypt shall depart away.

†[Nkjv]He shall pass through the sea with affliction, And strike the waves of the sea: All the depths of the River shall dry up. Then the pride of Assyria shall be brought down, And the scepter of Egypt shall depart.

†[BBE]And they will go through the sea of Egypt, and all the deep waters of the Nile will become dry: and the pride of Assyria will be made low, and the power of Egypt will be taken away.

†[GNT] When they pass through their sea of trouble, I, the Lord, will strike the waves, and the depths of the Nile will go dry. Proud Assyria will be humbled, and mighty Egypt will lose her power.

†[NIV]They will pass through the sea of trouble; the surging sea will be subdued and all the depths of the Nile will dry up. Assyria's pride will be brought down and Egypt's scepter will pass away.

本会注释　　经过苦海。指过红海的奇迹（出14章）。上帝愿意再一次施行神迹拯救祂的子民。
　　尼罗河（ye'or）。出1:22,23等；见@出2:10@注释。但ye'or 也可指其它河流。在但12:5-7中指底格里斯河。有人认为这里是指幼法拉底河。从巴比伦返回的流亡者要经过这条河前往耶路撒冷。还有人认为根据平行关系，这是指尼罗河。
　　灭没。那些囚掳上帝子民的民族将受到惩罚（见赛10:12；13:1-22；结29到32章等）。

亚10:12 我必使他们倚靠我，得以坚固；一举一动必奉我的名。这是耶和华说的。 (串)弥4:5

†[吕]我必使他们靠着永恒主（或译：在永恒主里面）而坚强，他们都必在他名下出入往来”：永恒主发神谕说。

†[思]他们的力量全在于上主，他们必以他的名号为自己的光荣──上主的断语。

†[当代]主说：“我要使我的子民坚强，他们必奉我名而活。”

†[新译]我必使我的子民因耶和华而强盛，他们要奉耶和华的名行事为人。”这是耶和华的宣告。

†[Wlb]我将使之恃耶和华而坚强、奉其名而往来、耶和华言之矣、

†[Xdv]我要使我的子民强盛；他们要敬拜我，要顺从我！上主这样宣布了。

†[Kjv]And I will strengthen them in the LORD; and they shall walk up and down in his name, saith the LORD.

†[Nkjv]"So I will strengthen them in the LORD, And they shall walk up and down in His name," Says the LORD.

†[BBE]And their strength will be in the Lord; and their pride will be in his name, says the Lord.

†[GNT] I will make my people strong; they will worship and obey me." The Lord has spoken.

†[NIV]I will strengthen them in the Lord and in his name they will walk," declares the Lord .

本会注释　　一举一动。或“行走”，如创5:22的译法。七十士译本的“荣耀”需要改动原文的一个字母。参弥4:5。

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